八上英语开学预习Unit1-8重点句型归纳

Unit 1 Happy Holiday

1. Where did you go on vacation? 

你去哪里度假了？
 

2. I went to the mountains with my family. 

我和家人去了山里。

3. Did you do anything interesting there? 

你在那里做了有趣的事吗？

4. Yes, I tried paragliding—it was exciting! 

是的，我尝试了滑翔伞，很刺激！

5. Who did you go sightseeing with? 

你和谁一起观光的？

6. I went alone, but I met some nice people.

我一个人去的，但遇到了一些好人。

7. How was the weather during your trip? 

你旅行时天气怎么样？

8. It rained a lot, but we still had fun. 

下了很多雨，但我们还是玩得很开心。

9. What did you buy for your sister? 

你给你妹妹买了什么？

10. I bought a cute keychain with her favorite cartoon character. 

我买了一个有她最喜欢的卡通形象的钥匙扣。

11. How long did you stay in Sanya? 

你在三亚待了多久？

12. We stayed for a week—long enough to enjoy the beach. 

我们待了一周，足够享受海滩了。

13. Did you keep a diary of your holiday? 

你记假期日记了吗？

14. Yes, I wrote down everything I did each day. 

是的，我记下了每天做的所有事。

15. Was the food in Xi’an delicious? 

西安的食物好吃吗？

16. Absolutely! The noodles and dumplings tasted great. 

当然！面条和饺子太好吃了。

17. Did you get lost when you visited the old town? 

你参观老城时迷路了吗？

18. Luckily, a local helped me find my way back. 

幸运的是，一个当地人帮我找到了回去的路。

 

 

 

 

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home

1. Could you please sweep the floor before mom gets home? 

妈妈回家前你能扫下地吗？

2. Sure, I’ll do it right away. 

当然，我马上就做。

3. Can I use your laptop to check my email? 

我能用你的笔记本电脑查邮件吗？

4. Sorry, I need it for my homework—maybe later? 

抱歉，我要用来做作业，也许晚点？

5. Could you take the dog for a walk? I’m busy cooking. 

你能遛下狗吗？我忙着做饭呢。

6. No problem, but can you help me fold the clothes later? 

没问题，但你之后能帮我叠衣服吗？

7. Why don’t we share the chores? It’ll be faster. 

我们为什么不分担家务呢？会更快。

8. Good idea! You clean the windows, and I’ll mop the floor. 

好主意！你擦窗户，我拖地。

9. Could I invite my friends to a party this Saturday? 

这周六我能邀请朋友来派对吗？

10. I’m afraid not—your grandma is coming to visit. 

恐怕不行，你奶奶要来做客。

11. Can you remind me to water the plants tomorrow? 

你能提醒我明天浇花吗？

12. Yes, I’ll set a reminder on my phone. 

好的，我在手机上设个提醒。

13. Could you please not leave your books on the sofa? 

你能别把书留在沙发上吗？

14. Sorry, I’ll put them back on the shelf right now. 

抱歉，我马上把它们放回书架。

15. What should I do if the light in my room stops working? 

我房间的灯坏了该怎么办？

16. Ask your dad to fix it—he’s good at that. 

让你爸爸修，他擅长这个。

17. Can you help me organize my closet? It’s a mess. 

你能帮我整理衣柜吗？太乱了。

18. Let’s do it together after dinner. 

晚饭后我们一起整理吧。

 

Unit 3 Same or Different?

1. Is Tom more outgoing than his brother? 

汤姆比他弟弟更外向吗？

2. No, his brother is more outgoing—he talks to everyone! 

不，他弟弟更外向，他和每个人都说话！

3. Who runs faster, Lisa or Anna? 

莉萨和安娜谁跑得更快？

4. Lisa runs much faster—she’s on the school track team. 

莉萨快得多，她是学校田径队的。

5. My new school is bigger than my old one. 

我的新学校比旧学校大。

6. Is it as beautiful as your old school? 

它和你的旧学校一样漂亮吗？

7. No, but it has a better library. 

不，但它有一个更好的图书馆。

8. Sarah studies more carefully than me, so she gets better grades. 

萨拉学习比我认真，所以她成绩更好。

9. Do you and your best friend have anything in common? 

你和你最好的朋友有共同点吗？

10. Yes, we both like playing basketball and watching movies. 

是的，我们都喜欢打篮球和看电影。

11. My sister is not as tall as me, but she’s smarter. 

我妹妹没我高，但她更聪明。

12. Who sings better in your class? 

你们班谁唱得更好？

13. I think Mary does—she won the school singing competition. 

我觉得是玛丽，她赢了学校的歌唱比赛。

14. This book is more interesting than the one I read last week. 

这本书比我上周读的那本更有趣。

15. Is your new teacher as strict as Mr. Brown? 

你的新老师和布朗先生一样严格吗？

16. No, she’s less strict but more patient. 

不，她没那么严格，但更有耐心。

17. My dad works harder than my mom, but they both love us. 

我爸爸比妈妈工作更努力，但他们都爱我们。

18. Which subject is more difficult for you, math or English? 

对你来说，数学和英语哪个更难？

 

 

Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals

1. What’s the largest animal in the world? 

世界上最大的动物是什么？

2. The blue whale—it’s even bigger than some dinosaurs! 

蓝鲸，它甚至比一些恐龙还大！

3. Which plant grows the fastest? 

哪种植物生长最快？

4. Bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants—it can grow 1 meter a day! 

竹子是生长最快的植物之一，一天能长1米！

5. The panda is one of the most popular animals in China, right? 

熊猫是中国最受欢迎的动物之一，对吗？

6. Yes, and it’s also one of the rarest. 

是的，而且它也是最稀有的动物之一。

7. Where does the smallest bird live? 

最小的鸟生活在哪里？

8. It lives in Cuba—it’s called the bee hummingbird. 

它生活在古巴，叫吸蜜蜂鸟。

9. What’s the most dangerous snake in the world? 

世界上最危险的蛇是什么？

10. Some people say the inland taipan, but it lives in remote areas. 

有人说是内陆太攀蛇，但它生活在偏远地区。

11. The Amazon rainforest is home to the most kinds of animals, isn’t it? 

亚马逊雨林是最多动物种类的栖息地，对吗？

12. Yes, thousands of animals and plants live there. 

是的，成千上万的动植物生活在那里。

13. Which tree has the thickest trunk? 

哪种树的树干最粗？

14. The giant sequoia—some have trunks over 10 meters wide! 

巨杉，有些树干宽超过10米！

15. Why is the camel called the “ship of the desert”? 

为什么骆驼被称为“沙漠之舟”？

16. Because it’s the most useful animal for traveling in deserts. 

因为它是沙漠中最有用的旅行动物。

17. What’s the most beautiful flower in your garden? 

你花园里最美丽的花是什么？

18. I think it’s the rose—it has the most colorful petals. 

我觉得是玫瑰，它有最鲜艳的花瓣。

 

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!

1. How do we make tomato and egg noodles? 

我们怎么做西红柿鸡蛋面？

2. First, boil the noodles for 5 minutes. Then, fry the eggs. 

首先，把面条煮5分钟。然后，煎鸡蛋。

3. What should I do after chopping the vegetables? 

切完蔬菜后我该做什么？

4. Heat the oil in a pan, then stir-fry them for 2 minutes. 

在锅里热油，然后翻炒2分钟。

5. How much salt should I add to the soup? 

我应该往汤里加多少盐？

6. Just a teaspoon—you can add more later if it’s not salty enough. 

一茶匙就好，不够咸的话之后可以再加。

7. Don’t forget to peel the potatoes before boiling them. 

煮土豆前别忘了削皮。

8. What a delicious smell! Is that the roast chicken? 

好香啊！是烤鸡吗？

9. Yes, it’s been baking in the oven for an hour. 

是的，已经在烤箱里烤了一个小时了。

10. How long should I steam the fish? 

鱼要蒸多久？

11. About 10 minutes—if you cook it too long, it will be dry. 

大约10分钟，煮太久会变干。

12. Can you show me how to mix the salad dressing? 

你能教我怎么调沙拉酱吗？

13. Sure, mix olive oil with vinegar and a little sugar. 

当然，把橄榄油和醋还有一点糖混合。

14. This soup is too hot—let’s wait for it to cool down. 

这汤太烫了，等它凉一点。

15. What a mess! We need to clean the kitchen after cooking. 

太乱了！做完饭我们得打扫厨房。

16. Should I serve the steak with vegetables or potatoes? 

牛排配蔬菜还是土豆？

17. Both! The vegetables are fresh, and the potatoes are crispy. 

都配！蔬菜很新鲜，土豆很脆。

18. Taste the sauce before pouring it on the fish—maybe it needs more pepper. 

倒在鱼上之前尝尝酱料，也许需要多加点胡椒粉。

 

 

Unit 6 Plan for Yourself

1. What do you want to be when you grow up? 

你长大后想做什么？

2. I want to be a doctor—I want to help sick people. 

我想成为医生，我想帮助病人。

3. How are you going to make your dream come true? 

你打算怎么实现你的梦想？

4. I’m going to study hard in biology and chemistry. 

我打算努力学生物和化学。

5. What’s your plan for the summer vacation? 

你暑假有什么计划？

6. I’m going to attend a basketball camp and practice every day. 

我要参加篮球夏令营，每天练习。

7. Are you going to learn any new skills this year? 

你今年要学什么新技能吗？

8. Yes, I’m going to take guitar lessons—my dad will teach me. 

是的，我要上吉他课，我爸爸会教我。

9. What’s your New Year’s resolution? 

你的新年决心是什么？

10. I resolve to read at least 20 books and exercise three times a week. 

我决心至少读20本书，每周锻炼三次。

11. When are you going to visit your grandparents? 

你打算什么时候去看祖父母？

12. I’m going to go next weekend—they miss me a lot. 

我下周末去，他们很想我。

13. How are you going to improve your English? 

你打算怎么提高英语？

14. I’m going to join the English club and practice speaking every day. 

我要加入英语俱乐部，每天练习说。

15. Are you going to save money for anything special? 

你要存钱买什么特别的东西吗？

16. Yes, I’m going to save for a new bike—my old one is broken. 

是的，我要存钱买新自行车，我的旧车坏了。

17. Do you think you can stick to your study plan? 

你觉得你能坚持你的学习计划吗？

18. I think so—I wrote it down and asked my mom to remind me. 

我觉得可以，我写下来了，让妈妈提醒我。

 

 

Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes

1. What do you think life will be like in 50 years? 

你觉得50年后生活会是什么样子？

2. I think people will live in smart homes—robots will do all the chores! 

我觉得人们会住在智能家庭，机器人会做所有家务！

3. Will students go to school in the future? 

未来学生还会去上学吗？

4. Maybe not—they will have online classes at home. 

也许不会，他们会在家上网课。

5. How will people travel in the future? 

未来人们会怎么旅行？

6. They will probably use driver less cars or even fly in small planes. 

他们可能会用无人驾驶汽车，甚至乘小型飞机。

7. Will there be less pollution in the 
future? 

未来污染会更少吗？

8. I hope so—people will use more clean energy like solar power. 

希望如此，人们会用更多清洁能源，比如太阳能。

9. What will doctors be able to do in 100 years? 

100年后医生能做什么？

10. They will cure many serious diseases like cancer. 

他们会治愈很多严重的疾病，比如癌症。

11. Will people live on Mars one day? 

有一天人们会住在火星上吗？

12. Scientists say it will be possible, but not soon. 

科学家说有可能，但不会很快。

13. How long will people live in the future? 

未来人们会活多久？

14. Maybe over 150 years with better health care. 

有了更好的医疗，也许能活150多岁。

15. Will robots take over our jobs? 

机器人会接管我们的工作吗？

16. Some jobs, but people will have new jobs in AI and space. 

一些工作会，但人们会在人工智能和太空领域有新工作。

17. What will homes be like? Will they be 3D-printed? 

房子会是什么样子？会是3D打印的吗？

18. Yes, and they will be smarter—they’ll control temperature and lights by themselves. 

是的，而且会更智能，能自己控制温度和灯光。

 

Unit 8 Let's Communicate!

1. If you have a problem with your friend, talk to them face to face. 

如果你和朋友有矛盾，面对面和他们谈。

2. Will she understand me if I send her a text message? 

如果我给她发短信，她会理解我吗？

3. Maybe not—texts can be easy to misunderstand. 

也许不会，短信很容易被误解。

4. If you want to apologize, a phone call is better than an email. 

如果你想道歉，打电话比发邮件好。

5. What should I do if I don’t agree with my teacher? 

如果我不同意老师的意见该怎么办？

6. You should express your ideas politely and listen to theirs. 

你应该礼貌表达自己的想法，也听他们说。

7. If you use emojis in your messages, people will know your feelings better. 

如果你在消息里用表情符号，人们会更了解你的感受。

8.How can I start a conversation with a new classmate? 

我怎么和新同学开启对话？

9. You can ask them about their hobbies—people love talking about that! 

你可以问他们的爱好，人们喜欢聊这个！

10. If you don’t listen carefully, you’ll miss important information. 

如果你不认真听，会错过重要信息。

11. Should I leave a message if he doesn’t answer the phone? 

如果他不接电话，我应该留言吗？

12. Yes, if you leave a message, he’ll call you back later. 

是的，如果你留言，他之后会回电话的。

13. If we take turns speaking, everyone will have a chance to talk. 

如果我们轮流说，每个人都会有机会发言。

14. How do people communicate without words? 

人们不用语言怎么沟通？

15. They use body language, like nodding or smiling. 

他们用肢体语言，比如点头或微笑。

16. If you want to keep in touch with old friends, send them emails sometimes. 

如果你想和老朋友保持联系，偶尔给他们发邮件。

17. Will she forgive me if I apologize sincerely? 

如果我真诚道歉，她会原谅我吗？

18. I think so—people usually appreciate honesty. 

我觉得会，人们通常欣赏诚实。