英汉名言谚语精选（分类整理版）

一、 奋斗与坚持 | Struggle & Perseverance

1. Cease to struggle and you cease to live.
生命不止，奋斗不息。

2. Constant dripping wears away the stone. / Persistence can break through metal and stone.
锲而不舍，金石可镂。

3. Rome was not built in a day.
罗马非一日建成。/ 冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。

4. No gains without pains.
一分耕耘，一分收获。

5. How can you see the rainbow without going through the wind and rain?
不经历风雨，怎会见彩虹？

6. God helps those who help themselves.
自助者，天助之。

7. Where there is a will, there is a way. (经典补充)
有志者，事竟成。

二、 学习与知识 | Learning & Knowledge

1. Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量。

2. One is never too old to learn.
活到老，学到老。

3. Experience is the best teacher.
经验是最好的老师。

4. Practice makes perfect.
熟能生巧。

5. Read thousands of books, travel thousands of miles.
读万卷书，行万里路。

6. An idle youth, a needy age. / If you don't work hard when you are young, you will only have sorrow when you are old.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

7. Work is perfected by diligence, and neglected by play.
业精于勤，荒于嬉。

三、 时间与机遇 | Time & Opportunity

1. Time and tide wait for no man.
时不我待。

2. A moment's time is worth a moment's gold; a moment's gold can't buy a moment's time.
一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。

3. Don't wait idly, to see the youth's head turn white, only to lament in vain!
莫等闲，白了少年头，空悲切！

4. A plant may produce new flowers; man is young but once.
花有重开日，人无再少年。

5. Opportunity knocks but once.
机不可失，失不再来。

6. If one does not think of the future, he will surely have worries at present.
人无远虑，必有近忧。

7. Keep something for a rainy day. / Provide for a rainy day.
未雨绸缪。

四、 态度与行动 | Attitude & Action

1. Attitude is everything.
态度决定一切。

2. Action speaks louder than words.
行动胜于言语。

3. A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step.
千里之行，始于足下。

4. It is never too late to mend.
亡羊补牢，为时未晚。

5. Haste makes waste.
欲速则不达。

6. Walk your own path, let others talk.
走自己的路，让别人说去吧！

7. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
世上无难事，只怕有心人。

五、 友谊与人际 | Friendship & Relationships

1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情。

2. A hedge between keeps friendship green.
君子之交淡如水。

3. Friends from afar are always welcome; isn't it delightful?
有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？

4. The world is but a little place, after all.
海内存知己，天涯若比邻。

5. All shall be well, Jack shall have Jill.
有情人终成眷属。

6. There is plenty of fish in the sea.
天涯何处无芳草。

六、 理想与品德 | Ideals & Virtues

1. The happiest thing in the world is to strive for an ideal.
世界上最快乐的事，莫过于为理想而奋斗。

2. Ideal is a guiding light.
理想是指路明灯。

3. A sparrow cannot understand the ambition of a swan.
燕雀安知鸿鹄之志。

4. Life is like the ocean, only those with strong will can reach the other shore.
生活就像海洋，只有意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。

5. The rise and fall of the world are the responsibility of all.
天下兴亡，匹夫有责。

6. Be quiet to cultivate the mind and be frugal to nourish the virtue.
静以修身，俭以养德。

7. Pride hurts, modesty benefits.
满招损，谦受益。

8. A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.
身正不怕影子斜。

9. True blue will never stain.
真金不怕火炼。

10. It is better to be a head of a dog than a tail of a lion.
宁为鸡头，不为凤尾。

11. Every man has his price.
天生我才必有用。 (注：此英文谚语更常见的理解是“人各有其价”，常有贬义。中文“天生我才必有用”更贴切的英文是“Everyone has their own strengths.”)

12. Great minds think alike.
英雄所见略同。

13. Ming due to the circumstances, the knower system according to the matter.
（修正建议） 英文翻译不够标准。建议使用：
14. The wise adapt themselves to circumstances, as water molds itself to the pitcher.
明者因时而变，知者随事而制。

教学使用建议：

1. 每日一句：每天在教室黑板或学习群分享一句，让学生背诵和造句。

2. 主题讨论：围绕某一主题（如“坚持”），让学生找出相关的名言，并分享自己的理解或相关故事。

3. 写作素材：鼓励学生在作文中引用这些名言，作为文章的开头、结尾或论据。

4. 翻译对比：让学生体会中英文表达的差异和美感，学习如何地道的翻译。

5. 情景匹配：给出一个情景，让学生选择最合适的名言。例如：你的朋友考试失败后很沮丧，你可以用哪句话鼓励他？(How can you see the rainbow...)

6. 希望这份整理好的资料对您的教学有所帮助！

来源 | 明师俱乐部，版权归原作者所有，如有侵权联系删除