作者:未知 时间:2025-10-31 阅读:( )
奇速英语AI伴学高考英语200组同义词替换背诵练习版
	
	
	一、动词类(80组)
	1. abandon→放弃→
	2. accelerate→加速→
	3. accept→接受→
	4. achieve→实现→
	5. acquire→获得→
	6. adapt→适应→
	7. address→解决→
	8. admit→承认→
	9. adopt→采用→
	10. advise→建议→
	11. afford→承担得起→
	12. agree→同意→
	13. aim→旨在→
	14. analyze→分析→
	15. announce→宣布→
	16. answer→回应→
	17. anticipate→预期→
	18. appear→出现→
	19. apply→应用→
	20. appreciate→欣赏→
	21. approach→接近→
	22. argue→争论→
	23. arrange→安排→
	24. arrive→到达→
	25. assess→评估→
	26. assist→帮助→
	27. associate→联系→
	28. assume→假设→
	29. attempt→尝试→
	30. attract→吸引→
	31. avoid→避免→
	32. ban→禁止→
	33. begin→开始→
	34. believe→相信→
	35. benefit→受益→
	36. blame→责备→
	37. break→打破→
	38. bring→带来→
	39. build→建造→
	40. buy→购买→
	
	
奇速英语AI个性化学案
	41. call→称呼;打电话→
	42. cancel→取消→
	43. catch→抓住→
	44. change→改变→
	45. check→检查→
	46. choose→选择→
	47. collect→收集→
	48. combine→结合→
	49. come→来→
	50. complete→完成→
	51. conclude→得出结论;结束→
	52. continue→继续→
	53. control→控制→
	54. copy→复制→
	55. cover→覆盖;涉及→
	56. create→创造→
	57. cry→哭泣→
	58. cut→切割→
	59. damage→损坏→
	60. dare→敢于→
	61. decide→决定→
	62. deliver→交付;发表→
	63. demand→要求→
	64. depend→依靠→
	65. describe→描述→
	66. design→设计→
	67. desire→渴望→
	68. destroy→破坏→
	69. develop→发展;开发→
	70. die→死亡→
	71. disappear→消失→
	72. discover→发现→
	73. discuss→讨论→
	74. dislike→不喜欢→
	75. do→做→
	76. doubt→怀疑→
	77. draw→画;吸引→
	78. dream→梦想→
	79. drink→喝→
	80. drive→驾驶;驱使→
	
二、形容词类(50组)
	
	81. big→大的→
	82. small→小的→
	83. good→好的→
	84. bad→坏的→
	85. happy→高兴的→
	86. sad→悲伤的→
	87. many→许多的→
	88. few→很少的→
	89. hard→困难的→
	90. easy→容易的→
	91. quick→快的→
	92. slow→慢的→
	93. near→近的→
	94. far→远的→
	95. first→第一的→
	96. last→最后的→
	97. new→新的→
	98. old→旧的;老的→
	99. right→正确的→
	100. wrong→错误的→
	101. clear→清楚的→
	102. dark→黑暗的→
	103. bright→明亮的→
	104. strong→强壮的→
	105. weak→虚弱的→
	106. rich→富有的→
	107. poor→贫穷的→
	108. angry→生气的→
	109. surprised→惊讶的→
	110. always→总是的→
	111. never→从不的→
	112. often→经常的→
	113. extra→额外的→
	114. all→全部的→
	115. part→部分的→
	116. most→大多数的→
	117. only→唯一的→
	118. open→打开的→
	119. close→关闭的→
	120. full→满的→
	121. empty→空的→
	122. important→重要的→
	123. necessary→必要的→
	124. possible→可能的→
	125. impossible→不可能的→
	126. different→不同的→
	127. same→相同的→
	128. famous→著名的→
	129. common→普通的→
	130. special→特殊的→
	131. dangerous→危险的→
	132. safe→安全的→
	133. busy→忙碌的→
	134. free→空闲的→
	135. healthy→健康的→
	136. sick→生病的→
	137. young→年轻的→
	138. old→年老的→
	139. beautiful→美丽的→
	140. ugly→丑陋的→
	141. cheap→便宜的→
	142. expensive→昂贵的→
	143. fast→快速的→
	144. slow→缓慢的→
	145. tough→困难的→
	146. simple→简单的→
	147. significant→重要的→
	148. tiny→微小的→
	149. huge→巨大的→
	150. brief→短暂的→
	
	三、名词类(40组)
	151. problem→问题→
	152. method→方法→
	153. influence→影响→
	154. reason→原因→
	155. opinion→观点→
	156. result→结果→
	157. way→方式→
	158. fact→事实→
	159. idea→想法→
	160. job→工作→
	161. plan→计划→
	162. part→部分→
	163. beginning→开始→
	164. end→结束→
	165. hope→希望→
	166. dream→梦想→
	167. life→生活;生命→
	168. love→爱→
	169. success→成功→
	170. failure→失败→
	171. friend→朋友→
	172. enemy→敌人→
	173. family→家庭→
	174. school→学校→
	175. teacher→老师→
	176. student→学生→
	177. book→书→
	178. information→信息→
	179. time→时间→
	180. money→金钱→
	181. food→食物→
	182. water→水→
	183. air→空气→
	184. land→土地→
	185. city→城市→
	186. country→国家→
	187. person→人→
	188. man→男人→
	189. woman→女人→
	190. child→孩子→
	191. parent→父母→
	192. brother→兄弟→
	193. sister→姐妹→
	194. gift→礼物→
	195. chance→机会→
	196. risk→风险→
	197. benefit→利益→
	198. loss→损失→
	199. change→变化→
	200. development→发展→
高考英语同义词替换练习版(200组配套)
一、基础替换练习(单句填空,每空1词)
	1. We should abandon (放弃) bad habits and form good ones.
	→ We should ______ (give up/desert) bad habits and form good ones.
	2. The company plans to accelerate (加速) the production of new products.
	→ The company plans to ______ (speed up/quicken) the production of new products.
	3. She finally accepted (接受) the invitation to the party.
	→ She finally ______ (take/receive) the invitation to the party.
	4. He worked hard to achieve (实现) his dream of becoming a doctor.
	→ He worked hard to ______ (reach/attain) his dream of becoming a doctor.
	5. Children can acquire (获得) knowledge through playing games.
	→ Children can ______ (gain/obtain) knowledge through playing games.
	6. It takes time to adapt (适应) to a new school environment.
	→ It takes time to ______ (adjust/fit in) to a new school environment.
	7. The government is trying to address (解决) the problem of air pollution.
	→ The government is trying to ______ (deal with/tackle) the problem of air pollution.
	8. He refused to admit (承认) that he had made a mistake.
	→ He refused to ______ (acknowledge/confess) that he had made a mistake.
	9. The school decided to adopt (采用) a new teaching method.
	→ The school decided to ______ (take up/employ) a new teaching method.
	10. My teacher advised (建议) me to read more English novels.
	→ My teacher ______ (suggest/recommend) me to read more English novels.
	11. We can’t afford (承担得起) to waste time on unimportant things.
	→ We can’t ______ (bear/manage) to waste time on unimportant things.
	12. All members agreed (同意) to hold the meeting next week.
	→ All members ______ (approve/consent) to hold the meeting next week.
	13. This activity aims (旨在) to improve students’ teamwork skills.
	→ This activity ______ (target/intend) to improve students’ teamwork skills.
	14. Experts will analyze (分析) the data and give a report.
	→ Experts will ______ (examine/study) the data and give a report.
	15. The president will announce (宣布) the new policy tomorrow.
	→ The president will ______ (declare/make known) the new policy tomorrow.
	
	
	二、语境替换练习(短文填空,从括号内选同义词)
Passage 1
Nowadays, more and more people attempt (1. try/endeavor) to live a low-carbon life. They avoid (2. keep away from/evade) driving cars and choose to walk or ride bikes instead. Some families begin (3. start/commence) to grow vegetables in their yards to reduce (4. cut down/decrease) the cost of food. Many shops ban (5. forbid/prohibit) the use of plastic bags to protect (6. safeguard/preserve) the environment. Everyone’s effort can benefit (7. profit/gain) our planet, and we should continue (8. go on/keep on) this good habit.
Passage 2
Last weekend, my classmates and I organized (1. arrange/plan) a trip to the countryside. We arrived (2. reach/get to) the village early in the morning. The villagers welcomed (3. greet/receive) us warmly and showed (4. demonstrate/illustrate) us around their farms. We collected (5. gather/accumulate) fresh vegetables and helped (6. assist/aide) them feed the animals. In the afternoon, we discussed (7. debate/argue about) how to help the village develop tourism. It was a meaningful trip, and we all enjoyed (8. appreciate/cherish) the time there.
三、同义句改写练习(用括号内同义词改写句子,保持原意不变)
	1. The heavy rain damaged many houses in the town. (harm/impair)
	→
	2. She decided to study abroad after graduating from high school. (determine/make up one's mind)
	→
	3. The company will deliver the goods to customers within three days. (hand over/give)
	→
	4. Students depend on their teachers for guidance and support. (rely on/count on)
	→
	5. He described the beautiful scenery to us in detail. (depict/portray)
	→
	6. The designer designed a new logo for the brand. (devise/plan)
	→
	7. Many people desire to live a peaceful and happy life. (want/crave)
	→
	8. The earthquake destroyed several ancient buildings. (ruin/demolish)
	→
	
	四、答案参考
一、基础替换练习
	1. give up/desert 2. speed up/quicken 3. take/receive 4. reach/attain 5. gain/obtain
	2. adjust/fit in 7. deal with/tackle 8. acknowledge/confess 9. take up/employ 10. suggest/recommend
	3. bear/manage 12. approve/consent 13. target/intend 14. examine/study 15. declare/make known
二、语境替换练习
Passage 1
	1. try/endeavor 2. keep away from/evade 3. start/commence 4. cut down/decrease 5. forbid/prohibit
	2. safeguard/preserve 7. profit/gain 8. go on/keep on
Passage 2
	1. arrange/plan 2. reach/get to 3. greet/receive 4. demonstrate/illustrate 5. gather/accumulate
	2. assist/aide 7. debate/argue about 8. appreciate/cherish
三、同义句改写练习
	1. The heavy rain harmed/impaired many houses in the town.
	2. She determined/made up her mind to study abroad after graduating from high school.
	3. The company will hand over/give the goods to customers within three days.
	4. Students rely on/count on their teachers for guidance and support.
	5. He depicted/portrayed the beautiful scenery to us in detail.
	6. The designer devised/planned a new logo for the brand.
	7. Many people want/crave to live a peaceful and happy life.
	8. The earthquake ruined/demolished several ancient buildings.
高考英语200组同义词替换(中文释义+英文对照)
一、动词类(80组)
	1. 放弃→abandon→give up/desert
	2. 加速→accelerate→speed up/quicken
	3. 接受→accept→take/receive
	4. 实现→achieve→reach/attain
	5. 获得→acquire→gain/obtain
	6. 适应→adapt→adjust/fit in
	7. 解决→address→deal with/tackle
	8. 承认→admit→acknowledge/confess
	9. 采用→adopt→take up/employ
	10. 建议→advise→suggest/recommend
	11. 承担得起→afford→bear/manage
	12. 同意→agree→approve/consent
	13. 旨在→aim→target/intend
	14. 分析→analyze→examine/study
	15. 宣布→announce→declare/make known
	16. 回应→answer→respond/reply
	17. 预期→anticipate→expect/foresee
	18. 出现→appear→emerge/turn up
	19. 应用→apply→use/employ
	20. 欣赏→appreciate→value/cherish
	21. 接近→approach→draw near/come close
	22. 争论→argue→debate/dispute
	23. 安排→arrange→organize/plan
	24. 到达→arrive→reach/get to
	25. 评估→assess→evaluate/judge
	26. 帮助→assist→help/aid
	27. 联系→associate→connect/link
	28. 假设→assume→suppose/presume
	29. 尝试→attempt→try/endeavor
	30. 吸引→attract→draw/appeal to
	31. 避免→avoid→keep away from/evade
	32. 禁止→ban→forbid/prohibit
	33. 开始→begin→start/commence
	34. 相信→believe→trust/be convinced
	35. 受益→benefit→profit/gain
	36. 责备→blame→criticize/accuse
	37. 打破→break→smash/fracture
	38. 带来→bring→fetch/carry
	39. 建造→build→construct/erect
	40. 购买→buy→purchase/acquire
	41. 称呼;打电话→call→name/telephone
	42. 取消→cancel→call off/abolish
	43. 抓住→catch→grasp/seize
	44. 改变→change→alter/transform
	45. 检查→check→examine/inspect
	46. 选择→choose→select/opt for
	47. 收集→collect→gather/accumulate
	48. 结合→combine→merge/unite
	49. 来→come→arrive/reach
	50. 完成→complete→finish/fulfill
	51. 得出结论;结束→conclude→deduce/end
	52. 继续→continue→go on/keep on
	53. 控制→control→govern/regulate
	54. 复制→copy→duplicate/replicate
	55. 覆盖;涉及→cover→spread/involve
	56. 创造→create→produce/invent
	57. 哭泣→cry→weep/sob
	58. 切割→cut→chop/slice
	59. 损坏→damage→harm/impair
	60. 敢于→dare→venture/boldly go
	61. 决定→decide→determine/make up one's mind
	62. 交付;发表→deliver→hand over/give
	63. 要求→demand→require/insist on
	64. 依靠→depend→rely on/count on
	65. 描述→describe→depict/portray
	66. 设计→design→devise/plan
	67. 渴望→desire→want/crave
	68. 破坏→destroy→ruin/demolish
	69. 发展;开发→develop→progress/construct
	70. 死亡→die→pass away/perish
	71. 消失→disappear→vanish/fade away
	72. 发现→discover→find out/uncover
	73. 讨论→discuss→debate/argue about
	74. 不喜欢→dislike→hate/be opposed to
	75. 做→do→perform/carry out
	76. 怀疑→doubt→question/suspect
	77. 画;吸引→draw→paint/attract
	78. 梦想→dream→fantasize/imagine
	79. 喝→drink→consume/sip
	80. 驾驶;驱使→drive→operate/motivate
	
	
	二、形容词类(50组)
	81. 大的→big→large/huge
	82. 小的→small→tiny/little
	83. 好的→good→fine/nice
	84. 坏的→bad→terrible/awful
	85. 高兴的→happy→glad/pleased
	86. 悲伤的→sad→unhappy/depressed
	87. 许多的→many→much/a lot of
	88. 很少的→few→little/a small number of
	89. 困难的→hard→difficult/challenging
	90. 容易的→easy→simple/effortless
	91. 快的→quick→fast/rapid
	92. 慢的→slow→gradual/leisurely
	93. 近的→near→close/adjacent
	94. 远的→far→distant/remote
	95. 第一的→first→primary/initial
	96. 最后的→last→final/ultimate
	97. 新的→new→fresh/novel
	98. 旧的;老的→old→ancient/aged
	99. 正确的→right→correct/accurate
	100. 错误的→wrong→incorrect/false
	101. 清楚的→clear→obvious/apparent
	102. 黑暗的→dark→dim/gloomy
	103. 明亮的→bright→shiny/radiant
	104. 强壮的→strong→powerful/robust
	105. 虚弱的→weak→feeble/frail
	106. 富有的→rich→wealthy/affluent
	107. 贫穷的→poor→needy/impoverished
	108. 生气的→angry→mad/furious
	109. 惊讶的→surprised→astonished/amazed
	110. 总是的→always→constant/frequent
	111. 从不的→never→seldom/rare
	112. 经常的→often→usual/regular
	113. 额外的→extra→additional/surplus
	114. 全部的→all→entire/whole
	115. 部分的→part→portion/section
	116. 大多数的→most→majority/almost all
	117. 唯一的→only→sole/unique
	118. 打开的→open→unfolded/revealed
	119. 关闭的→close→shut/locked
	120. 满的→full→filled/packed
	121. 空的→empty→vacant/blank
	122. 重要的→important→vital/crucial
	123. 必要的→necessary→essential/required
	124. 可能的→possible→probable/likely
	125. 不可能的→impossible→unlikely/out of the question
	126. 不同的→different→various/diverse
	127. 相同的→same→identical/equal
	128. 著名的→famous→well-known/renowned
	129. 普通的→common→ordinary/usual
	130. 特殊的→special→specific/particular
	131. 危险的→dangerous→hazardous/risky
	132. 安全的→safe→secure/protected
	133. 忙碌的→busy→occupied/engaged
	134. 空闲的→free→available/spare
	135. 健康的→healthy→fit/wholesome
	136. 生病的→sick→ill/unwell
	137. 年轻的→young→youthful/junior
	138. 年老的→old→elderly/senior
	139. 美丽的→beautiful→pretty/attractive
	140. 丑陋的→ugly→hideous/unattractive
	141. 便宜的→cheap→inexpensive/affordable
	142. 昂贵的→expensive→costly/pricy
	143. 快速的→fast→swift/rapid
	144. 缓慢的→slow→sluggish/leisurely
	145. 困难的→tough→hard/challenging
	146. 简单的→simple→easy/uncomplicated
	147. 重要的→significant→important/vital
	148. 微小的→tiny→small/minute
	149. 巨大的→huge→enormous/gigantic
	150. 短暂的→brief→short/temporary
三、名词类(40组)
	151. 问题→problem→issue/challenge
	152. 方法→method→approach/strategy
	153. 影响→influence→impact/effect
	154. 原因→reason→cause/factor
	155. 观点→opinion→view/perspective
	156. 结果→result→outcome/consequence
	157. 方式→way→means/manner
	158. 事实→fact→truth/reality
	159. 想法→idea→thought/conception
	160. 工作→job→task/occupation
	161. 计划→plan→scheme/strategy
	162. 部分→part→portion/section
	163. 开始→beginning→start/commencement
	164. 结束→end→finish/conclusion
	165. 希望→hope→expectation/aspiration
	166. 梦想→dream→fantasy/ambition
	167. 生活;生命→life→existence/livelihood
	168. 爱→love→affection/adoration
	169. 成功→success→achievement/triumph
	170. 失败→failure→defeat/fiasco
	171. 朋友→friend→companion/pal
	172. 敌人→enemy→foe/rival
	173. 家庭→family→household/clan
	174. 学校→school→academy/institution
	175. 老师→teacher→instructor/mentor
	176. 学生→student→pupil/learner
	177. 书→book→volume/publication
	178. 信息→information→data/message
	179. 时间→time→moment/period
	180. 金钱→money→cash/wealth
	181. 食物→food→cuisine/nourishment
	182. 水→water→liquid/hydration
	183. 空气→air→atmosphere/breeze
	184. 土地→land→earth/territory
	185. 城市→city→urban area/municipality
	186. 国家→country→nation/state
	187. 人→person→individual/human being
	188. 男人→man→male/gentleman
	189. 女人→woman→female/lady
	190. 孩子→child→kid/youngster
	191. 父母→parent→father/mother
	192. 兄弟→brother→sibling/brotherly figure
	193. 姐妹→sister→sibling/sisterly figure
	194. 礼物→gift→present/token
	195. 机会→chance→opportunity/occasion
	196. 风险→risk→danger/hazard
	197. 利益→benefit→profit/advantage
	198. 损失→loss→deficit/damage
	199. 变化→change→alteration/modification
	200. 发展→development→progress/growth
	
	
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