25аËÄê¼¶Éϲá¸÷µ¥ÔªÓ¢Óï´ÊÐÔת»»Ä¬Ð´
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
1.camp → camping (n. ¶Ӫ»î¶¯)
2.strange → stranger (n.İÉúÈË) → strangely (adv. Ææ¹ÖµØ)
3.breath → breathe (v. ºôÎü) → breathing (n. ºôÎü¶¯×÷)
4.especially → special (adj. ÌØ±ðµÄ)
5.scenery → scenic (adj.·ç¾°ÓÅÃÀµÄ) → scenically (adv. ·ç¾°ÓÅÃÀµØ)
6.scarf → scarves (¸´Êý)
7.comfortable → comfort (n. ÊæÊÊ) → comfortably (adv.ÊæÊʵØ) → uncomfortable (adj. ²»Êæ·þµÄ)
8.bored → bore (v. ʹÑá·³) → boring (adj. ÁîÈËÑá·³µÄ)
9.fight → fought (v.¹ýȥʽ) → fighter (n. սʿ) → fighting (n. Õ½¶·)
10.guide → guidance (n. Ö¸µ¼) → guide (n.µ¼ÓÎ)
11.peace → peaceful (adj. ºÍƽµÄ) → peacefully (adv. ºÍƽµØ)
12.easily → easy (adj. ÈÝÒ×µÄ) → uneasy/difficult (adj.²»ÈÝÒ×µÄ)
13.forget → forgot (v.¹ýȥʽ) → forgetful (adj. ½¡ÍüµÄ) =forgettable (adj. Ò×ÍüµÄ) → unforgettable (adj. ÄÑÍüµÄ)
14.countryside → country (n. ¹ú¼Ò) → countries (n. ¹ú¼Ò¸´Êý)
15.surprised → surprise (n. ¾ªÆæ) → surprising (adj. ÁîÈ˾ªÑȵÄ)
16.probably → probable (adj. ºÜ¿ÉÄܵÄ) → probability (n. ¿ÉÄÜÐÔ)
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
1.pack → packing (n. ´ò°ü) → packed (adj. °ü×°ºÃµÄ)
2.invite → invitation (n. ÑûÇë) → invited (adj. ±»ÑûÇëµÄ)
3.arrival → arrive (v. µ½´ï) → arrived (adj. Òѵ½´ïµÄ)
4.hunt → hunter (n. ÁÔÈË) → hunting (n. ´òÁÔ) → hunted (adj. ÊÜÆÈº¦µÄ)
5.dead → die (v. ËÀÍö) → death (n.ËÀÍö) → dying (adj. ´¹ËÀµÄ) → alive (adj. »î×ŵÄ)
6.community → communities (¸´Êý)
7.luggage → baggage (n. ÐÐÀî½üÒå´Ê)
8.familiar → familiarity (n. ÊìϤ) → unfamiliar (adj. ²»ÊìϤµÄ)
9.joke → joker (n. °®¿ªÍæÐ¦µÄÈË) → joking (adj. ¿ªÍæÐ¦µÄ)
10.writer → write (v. д) → wrote (v.¹ýȥʽ) → writing (n. д×÷)
11.describe → description (n. ÃèÊö) → descriptive (adj. ÃèдµÄ) → indescribable (adj. ÎÞ·¨ÃèÊöµÄ)
12.perhaps →maybe (adv. ½üÒå´Ê) →possibly (adv. ½üÒå´Ê) → certainly (adv. ·´Òå´Ê)
13.freshly → fresh (adj. ÐÂÏʵÄ) → freshness (n. ÐÂÏÊ)
14.smell → smelt/smelled (¹ýȥʽ) → smell (n. ÆøÎ¶) → smelly (adj. ÓгôζµÄ)
15.joy → joyful (adj.¸ßÐ˵Ä) → joyfully (adv.¸ßÐ˵Ø)
16.decorate → decoration (n. ×°ÊÎ) → decorative (adj. ×°ÊÎÐÔµÄ)
Unit 3 Same or Different?
1.compare → comparison (n. ±È½Ï) → comparative (adj. ±È½ÏµÄ) → comparable(adj. ±È½ÏµÄ£»¶ÔÕÕµÄ)
2.shy → shyness (n. ÐßÇÓ) → shyly (adv. ÐßÇÓµØ) → outgoing (adj. ÍâÏòµÄ£¬·´Òå´Ê)
3.lazy → laziness (n. ÀÁ¶è) → lazily (adv. ÀÁÑóÑóµØ)
4.loud → loudly (adv. ´óÉùµØ) → quiet (adj. °²¾²µÄ£¬·´Òå´Ê)
5.perform → performance (n. ±íÑÝ) → performer (n. ±íÑÝÕß)
6.congratulation → congratulate (v. ×£ºØ)
7.attend → attendance (n. ³öϯ)
8.pleasure → pleasant (adj. ÁîÈËÓä¿ìµÄ) → pleasantly (adv. Óä¿ìµØ)
9.appearance → appear (v. ³öÏÖ) → apparent (adj. ³öÏÖµÄ) → disappear (v. Ïûʧ£¬·´Òå´Ê)
10.personality → personal (adj. ¸öÈ˵Ä) → personally (adv. Ç××ÔµØ)
11.serious → seriously (adv. ÑÏËàµØ) → seriousness (n. ÑÏËà)
12.rainfall → rain (v. ÏÂÓê) → rainy (adj. ÏÂÓêµÄ)
13.interest → interesting (adj. ÓÐȤµÄ£¬ÐÞÊÎÎï) → interested (adj. ¸ÐÐËȤµÄ£¬ÐÞÊÎÈË)
14.difference → different (adj. ²»Í¬µÄ) → differently (adv. ²»Í¬µØ)
15.sense → sensible (adj. Ã÷ÖǵÄ) →sensitive (adj. Ãô¸ÐµÄ)
16.humour → humorous(adj. ÓÄĬµÄ) → humorously (adv. ÓÄĬµØ)
17.less → little (adj. СµÄ£»Éٵģ¬Ô¼¶) → least (adj. ×îÉٵģ¬×î¸ß¼¶) → more(adj. ¸ü¶àµÄ£¬·´Òå´Ê)
18.honest → honesty (n. ³Ïʵ) →honestly (adv. ³ÏʵµØ) → dishonest (adj. ²»³ÏʵµÄ£¬·´Òå´Ê)
19.direct → directly (adv. Ö±½ÓµØ) → direction (n. ·½Ïò) → director (n. µ¼ÑÝ)
20.similarity → similar (adj. ÏàËÆµÄ) → similarly (adv. ÏàËÆµØ)
21.friendship → friend (n. ÅóÓÑ) → friendly (adj. ÓѺõÄ)
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
1.folding → fold (v.ÕÛµþ) →folded (adj.ÕÛµþºÃµÄ) → foldable (adj.¿ÉÕÛµþµÄ)
2.popular → popularity (n.Á÷ÐÐ) → unpopular (adj.²»ÊÜ»¶ÓµÄ)
3.actually → actual (adj.ʵ¼ÊµÄ)
4.appear → appearance (n.Íâò) → disappear (v.Ïûʧ)
5.African → Africa (n.·ÇÖÞ) → Africans (n.·ÇÖÞÈ˸´Êý)
6.butterfly → butterflies (n.ºûµû¸´Êý)
7.weigh → weight (n.ÖØÁ¿)
8.connect → connection (n.Á¬½Ó) → connected (adj.Á¬½ÓµÄ)
9.without → with (prep.ÓУ»ºÍ……Ò»Æð£¬·´Òå´Ê)
10.imagine → imagination (n.ÏëÏóÁ¦) → imaginary (adj.ÏëÏó³öÀ´µÄ)
11.disappointed → disappointing (adj.ÁîÈËʧÍûµÄ) → disappoint (v.ʹʧÍû)
12.action → act (v.Ðж¯) → active (adj.»ý¼«µÄ) → actively (adv.»ý¼«µØ)
13.communicate → communication (n.½»Á÷) →communicative (adj.½¡Ì¸µÄ)
14.protect → protection (n.±£»¤)
15.importance → important (adj.ÖØÒªµÄ) → importantly (adv.ÖØÒªµØ)
16.happiness → happy(adj.ÐÒ¸£µÄ) → happier (adj.¸üÐÒ¸£µÄ) → happiest(adj.×îÐÒ¸£µÄ) → happily (adv.ÐÒ¸£µØ)
17.lively → live (v.¾Óס) → living(adj.»îµÄ)
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
1.mix → mixture (n.»ìºÏÎï) → mixed(adj.»ìºÏµÄ)
2.boil → boiling (adj.·ÐÌÚµÄ) → boiled (adj.ÖóÊìµÄ)
3.mash → mashed (adj.µ·ËéµÄ)
4.heat → heated (adj.¼ÓÈȵÄ) → hot (adj.ÈȵÄ)
5.simple → simplicity (n.¼òµ¥) → simply (adv.¼òµ¥µØ)
6.instruction → instruct (v.Ö¸µ¼)
7.mess → messy (adj.ÁèÂÒµÄ) → messily (adv.ÁèÂÒµØ)
8.pretty → prettiness (n.ƯÁÁ) → beautiful (adj.ƯÁÁµÄ£¬½üÒå´Ê)
9.visible → visibility (n.Äܼû¶È) → visibly (adv.Ã÷ÏÔµØ)
10.sweetness → sweet (adj.ÌðµÄ) → sweetly (adv.ÌðÃÀµØ)
11.host → hosting (n.Ö÷°ì) → hostess (n.Å®Ö÷ÈË)
12.least → little (adj.СµÄ£»Éٵģ¬Ô¼¶) → less (adj.& adv.¸üÉٵģ¬±È½Ï¼¶)
13.secret → secrecy (n.±£ÃÜ) → secret (adj.ÃØÃܵÄ)
14.wife → wives (n.ÆÞ×ÓÃǸ´Êý) → wifely (adj.ÆÞ×ÓµÄ)
15.separate → separation (n.·ÖÀë) → separated (adj.·Ö¿ªµÄ)
16.born → birth (n.³öÉú)
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
1.yourself → yourselves (pron.ÄãÃÇ×Ô¼º¸´Êý)
2.designer → design (v.Éè¼Æ)
3.director → direct (v.Ö¸µ¼) → direct (adj.Ö±½ÓµÄ)
4.musician → music (n.ÒôÀÖ) → musical (adj.ÒôÀÖµÄ)
5.classic → classical (adj.¹ÅµäµÄ) → classically (adv.¹ÅµäµØ)
6.literature → literary (adj.ÎÄѧµÄ) → literarily (adv.ÎÄѧÉϵØ)
7.photographer → photo (n.ÕÕÆ¬) → photograph (v.ÅÄÕÕ)
8.painter → paint (v.»æ») → painting (n.»æ»)
9.businessman → business (n.ÉÌÒµ)
10.actress → actor (n.ÄÐÑÝÔ±) → act (v.Ðж¯)
11.law → lawyer (n.ÂÉʦ) → legal (adj.ºÏ·¨µÄ)
12.resolution → resolve (v.¾ö¶¨)
13.achieve → achievement (n.³É¾Í)
14.physical → physics (n.ÎïÀíѧ) → physically (adv.ÉíÌåÉÏ)
15.health → healthy (adj.½¡¿µµÄ) → healthily (adv.½¡¿µµØ) → unhealthy (adj.²»½¡¿µµÄ)
16.confident → confidence(n.×ÔÐÅ) → confidently (adv.×ÔÐŵØ)
17.organized → organize (v.×éÖ¯) → organization(n.×éÖ¯) → organizer (n.×éÖ¯Õß)
18.wisely → wise(adj.Ã÷ÖǵÄ) → wisdom (n.ÖÇ»Û)
19.possible → possibility (n.¿ÉÄÜÐÔ) → possibly (adv.¿ÉÄܵØ) → impossible(adj.²»¿ÉÄܵÄ) → impossibility (n.²»¿ÉÄܵÄÊÂ)
20.introduce → introduction(n.½éÉÜ)
21.meaning → mean(v.Òâ˼ÊÇ) → meaningful (adj.ÓÐÒâÒåµÄ) → meaningfully(adv.ÓÐÒâÒ嵨) → meaningless (adj.ÎÞÒâÒåµÄ)
22.fail → failure (n.ʧ°Ü)
23.final → finally (adv.×îºó)
24.relationship → relate (v.Éæ¼°) →related(adj.Ïà¹ØµÄ) → relation (n.¹ØÏµ)
25.energetic → energy (n.ÄÜÁ¿) → energetically (adv.¾«Á¦³äÅæµØ)
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
1.prediction → predict(v.Ô¤²â) → predictive(adj.Ô¤ÑÔÐÔµÄ) → predicted (adj.±»Ô¤²âµÄ)
2.worse → bad (adj.»µµÄ) → worst (adj.×î²îµÄ)
3.positive → positively (adv.¿Ï¶¨µØ) → negative (adj.Ïû¼«µÄ£¬·´Òå´Ê)
4.technology → technical (adj.¼¼ÊõµÄ) → technically (adv.¼¼ÊõÉϵØ)
5.efficient → efficiency (n.ЧÂÊ) → inefficient (adj.ЧÂʵ͵Ä)
6.education →educate (v.½ÌÓý) → educational (adj.½ÌÓýµÄ) → educated (adj.Êܹý½ÌÓýµÄ)
7.length → lengthen (v.ʹ±ä³¤)
8.winner → win (v.»ñʤ) → won (¹ýȥʽ)
9.futurist → future (adj.δÀ´µÄ)
10.service → serve (v.·þÎñ) → servant (n.ÆÍÈË)
11.disappear → disappearance (n.Ïûʧ) → disappearing (adj.ÏûʧµÄ)
12.challenging → challenge (n.ÌôÕ½) → challenger (n.ÌôÕ½Õß)
13.creativity → create (v.´´Ôì) → creative (adj.´´ÔìÐÔµÄ) → creatively (adv.´´ÔìÐÔµØ) → creator (n.´´ÔìÕß)
14.emotional → emotion (n.Çé¸Ð) → emotionally (adv.Çé¸ÐÉϵØ)
15.intelligence → intelligent (adj.´ÏÃ÷µÄ)
16.accept →acceptance (n.½ÓÊÜ) → acceptable(adj.¿É½ÓÊܵÄ)
17.influence → influential (adj.ÓÐÓ°ÏìÁ¦µÄ)
18.impossible → impossibility (n.²»¿ÉÄܵÄÊÂ) → possibly (adv.¿ÉÄܵØ) → possible (adj.¿ÉÄܵÄ) → possibility (n.¿ÉÄÜÐÔ)
19.develop → development (n.·¢Õ¹) →developed (adj.·¢´ïµÄ) →developing (adj.·¢Õ¹ÖеÄ)
20.valuable → value (n.¼ÛÖµ) → valueless (adj.ÎÞ¼ÛÖµµÄ)
21.medical → medicine (n.ҽѧ)
22.depend →dependent (adj.ÒÀ¿¿µÄ) → dependence (n.ÒÀÀµ) →independent(adj.¶ÀÁ¢µÄ) → independence(n.¶ÀÁ¢)
Unit 8 Let’s Communicate!
1.communication → communicate (v.½»Á÷) → communicative (adj.½¡Ì¸µÄ)
2.speaker → speak (v.˵»°) → spoke (¹ýȥʽ) → speech (n.Ñݽ²)
3.local → locally (adv.µ±µØµØ)
4.professor → profession (n.Ö°Òµ) → professional (adj.Ö°ÒµµÄ)
5.argue → argument (n.ÕùÂÛ)
6.prefer → preference (n.Æ«°®) → preferable (adj.ÓÅÏȵÄ)
7.expression → express (v.±í´ï) → express (adj.¿ìËÙµÄ)
8.difficulty → difficult (adj.À§ÄѵÄ) → difficulties (n.¸´ÊýÐÎʽ)
9.detail → detailed (adj.ÏêϸµÄ)
10.seriously → serious (adj.ÑÏËàµÄ) → seriousness (n.ÑÏËà)
11.training → train (v.ѵÁ·)
12.stranger → strange(adj.Ææ¹ÖµÄ) → strangely(adv.Ææ¹ÖµØ)
13.carefully → careful (adj.×ÐϸµÄ) →care (n.¹Ø»³) → careless(adj.´ÖÐĵÄ)
14.listener → listen(v.Ìý)
15.surely → sure (adj.È·ÐŵÄ) → surety (n.±£Ö¤)
16.impolite → polite (adj.ÀñòµÄ) →politely (adv.ÀñòµØ) → politeness (n.Àñò)
17.personal → person (n.ÈË) → personality(n.¸öÐÔ) → personally (adv.Ç××ÔµØ)
18.sincere → sincerely (adv.Õæ³ÏµØ) → sincerity (n.Õæ³Ï)
19.reasonable→reason(n.ÔÒò)→reasonably(adv.ºÏÀíµØ)→ unreasonable(adj.²»ºÏÀíµÄ)
20.social → society (n.Éç»á)
21.misunderstanding → misunderstand(v.Îó½â) → understand(v.Àí½â)
22.benefit → beneficial (adj.ÓÐÒæµÄ)
23.sincerely → sincere (adj.Õæ³ÏµÄ) → sincerity (n.Õæ³Ï)
24.opening → open (v.´ò¿ª) → open (adj.¿ª×ŵÄ)
25.closing → close (v.¹Ø±Õ) → close (adj.Ç×ÃܵÄ)