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高一高二高三必背的英语基础短语,一定要牢记!(一)

更新时间:2021-07-19浏览:评论: 条

A

 

a (large) number of      许多

 

a bit    一点儿

 

a block of    一块

 

a bottle of    一瓶

 

a few       许多

 

a good/great deal of   大量(的);非常多(的)

 

a great/good  many         很多的, 非常多的

 

a group of      一群,一组

 

a little        许多

 

a lot of/lots of     许多

 

a pair of      一双,一对

 

a piece of     一片(张,块)

 

a pile of       一堆

 

a place of interest       名胜

 

a set of       一套

 

a sort of      一种

 

a type of     一种类型的

 

a waste of            白费; 浪费

 

above all   首先;首要

 

according  to   根据...

 

act as    充当;作;起......的作用

 

add up to   加起来是

 

add... to     把.....加到......上

 

admit doing sth   承认做过某事

 

advise  doing sth  建议做某事

 

advise sb. against doing sth     建议(劝)某人不要做某事

 

advise sb not to do sth     建议(劝)某人不要做某事

 

advise sb to do sth      建议某人做某事

 

afford to do    有经济条件做某事

 

after a (short) while   不久以后

 

after all      毕竟;终究

 

after graduation 毕业以后

 

again and again   反复地;再三地

 

agree on    商定;决定;达成共识

 

agree to do sth      同意做某事

 

agree to sth    同意(计划或建议)

 

agree with sb/what sb does  同意某人的意见

 

all along   一直,始终

 

all day and all night   整日整夜

 

all kinds of     各种各样的

 

all night    整夜

 

all of a sudden       突然,冷不防

 

all one's life    终生,一辈子

 

all over   到处,遍及…,浑身,结束

 

all over the country    遍及全国

 

all right      好吧,行吧,病好了

 

all round      周围,遍及四周

 

all sorts of    各种各样的

 

all the best       万事如意

 

all the same      一样,照样,完全一样

 

all the year round     一年到头

 

all through      自始至终

 

allow  into    允许进入

 

allow doing         允许做某事

 

allow sb to do     允许某人做某事

 

and so on           等等

 

answer for  对......负责

 

apply for  申请...

 

arrive at /in 到达某地

 

as a matter of  fact    事实上;其实

 

as a result(of)    结果

 

as if/though  好象;好似

 

as many/much  as   多达......

 

as soon as      一……就……

 

as usual        象往常一样,照例

 

as well   也;有

 

as......as  像;如同

 

as/so far as 一直到… (程度)

 

ask sb to do sth  要求某人做某事

 

ask…for      询问;向......要

 

at (the) most   至多

 

at (the)least     至少

 

at a high price  以高价......

 

at a time      每次;一次

 

at all   全然,究竟,到底

 

at breakfast   早餐时;正吃早饭

 

at first hand 第一手地,直接地

 

at first 起先;开端

 

at hand 在手边,在近处

 

at home and abroad    国内外

 

at home 在家里

 

at night    在夜晚,在夜里

 

at noon    在中午

 

at once     立刻,马上

 

at one time    以前;曾经

 

at present     现在;目前

 

at sea    在海上

 

at someone’s hands 出自某人之手,因为某人

 

at the age of   在......岁时

 

at the beginning of    在......的开始

 

at the end of   最后;尽头

 

at the foot of    在….的脚下

 

at the latest   最迟;至迟

 

at the mercy of     在......支配下

 

at the same time   同时

 

at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口

 

at the time of  在......的时候

 

at the top of one's voice        高声地喊叫

 

at work      再工作,在运转,在起作用

 

B

 

be able to do sth  (有能力)做某事

 

be about to   即将

 

be afraid of    害怕

 

be against     反对

 

be angry at sth   对某事生气

 

be angry with  sb    愤怒,生某人的

 

be anxious about /for    为......担心,焦急

 

be away from  远离......

 

be bad at     在......弱,差

 

be busy doing sth     忙于做……

 

be busy with sth   忙于......

 

be careful (of)      当心,小心  

 

be covered with/by  为......所覆盖

 

be different from   与......不同

 

be famous as   作为......著名

 

be famous for   因......而著名

 

be far away from 远离…

 

be filled with   用......装满

 

be fit for 适合

 

be fond of    爱好;喜爱

 

be for      支持

 

be free to do sth     随意做某事

 

be friendly to sb 对…友好的

 

be full of      充满......

 

be good at   在......擅长,善于…

 

be in love with   与......相爱

 

be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯

 

be late for      迟到    

 

be made from /of   由...... 制成

 

be made in         由……(产地)制造

 

be made up of    由...构成;由...组成

 

be of great help 对…很有帮助

 

be on fire    在......着火

 

be on holiday    在假期中

 

be on show      展览

 

be poor in  在......差

 

be popular with sb    深受......欢迎

 

be prepared for         为……做好准备

 

be proud of   为......而自豪

 

be ready (for)     为……做好准备

 

be rich in   在......充足;富含.....

 

be satisfied/content with       对……感到满意

 

be seated   坐下;坐着

 

be strict with(in)      对某人(物)要求严格

 

be sure about/of   确信;有把握

 

be terrified at     被……吓一跳

 

be tired of sth/doing sth     厌倦做某事

 

be tired with/from       因......感到厌倦

 

be torn open        被撕开

 

be unfit for         不合适,不称职,不胜任

 

be used to do   ...... 被用来作某事

 

be used to sth/doing   sth   习惯做某事

 

be weak in/at在......弱

 

be worth doing   值得做......

 

be wrong with        出毛病,不对头

 

beat…to death 把.....打死

 

because of    因为;由于

 

before long    不久

 

beg one's pardon  企求

 

begin…with    从......开始

 

believe in       信任,信仰

 

belong to    属于

 

beyond help 不可挽救的

 

beyond hope 没有希望的

 

blow  away 刮走;吹走

 

break away from   脱离......

 

break down  分解,机器等坏了;身体跨了

 

break in   插话;强行进入

 

break into    闯入

 

break off   打断;折段

 

break out    爆发,突然发生

 

break the law     违法,犯法

 

break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯

 

break the rule   违反规定

 

break up     分解,腐蚀,驱散

 

break with   与......断绝关系

 

bring down   使到下;降低

 

bring in   引来,引进;吸收

 

bring on   使前进

 

bring out  说明,阐明

 

bring up    教育;培养;提出

 

burn down   把......烧成平地;烧光

 

burn...to the ground    把......烧成平地

 

by accident   偶然

 

by air  乘飞机

 

by and by      不久,不久以后

 

by day   日间;白天里

 

by far 很,极

 

by hand 手工地

 

by means of      通过这种方式

 

by mistake   由疏忽所致

 

by sea   乘船

 

by spaceship       乘宇宙飞船

 

by the end of      在结束之前

 

by the side of    在......附近

 

by the way   顺便说

 

by this means      通过这种方式

 

by turns    轮流,交替

来源:网络,如有侵权,请联系删除。

 

 

 

 

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