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英语最高频同义替换词100组(按重要性降序,含例句)

更新时间:2025-10-10浏览:评论: 条

一、动词类(30组)

1. conduct → carry out
例句:The research team carried out a series of experiments to test the new drug.


2. improve → promote / enhance
例句:Regular practice can enhance your language skills significantly.


3. guarantee → ensure / assure
例句:The company assured customers of a full refund if the product was faulty.


4. destroy → damage / ruin / devastate
例句:The hurricane devastated entire coastal communities.


5. announce → declare / inform / notify
例句:The school notified parents of the upcoming parent-teacher meeting.


6. separate → divide / split / isolate
例句:The wall splits the garden into two distinct areas.


7. achieve → accomplish / fulfill / attain
例句:She attained her dream of becoming a professional musician after years of hard work.


8. postpone → delay / put off / defer
例句:They decided to defer the decision until the next meeting.


9. provide → supply / offer / furnish
例句:The hotel furnishes guests with complimentary toiletries.


10. ignore → neglect / overlook / disregard
例句:He disregarded the warning signs and continued hiking in the storm.

 

编辑

 

 

11. increase → raise / boost / augment
例句:The new policy aims to boost local employment rates.
12. decrease → reduce / diminish / lower
例句:Turning off lights when leaving a room can reduce energy consumption.
13. obtain → acquire / gain / secure
例句:She acquired valuable experience during her internship.
14. explain → illustrate / clarify / interpret
例句:The teacher used diagrams to clarify the complex theory.
15. support → back / advocate / uphold
例句:Most experts advocate for stricter environmental protection laws.
16. criticize → condemn / blame / reprimand
例句:The public condemned the government’s handling of the crisis.
17. agree → consent / approve / concur
例句:All committee members concurred with the proposal.
18. disagree → object / oppose / dissent
例句:Several residents opposed the construction of the new highway.
19. start → begin / initiate / launch
例句:The company plans to launch a new product line next quarter.
20. end → conclude / terminate / finish
例句:The contract will terminate at the end of this year.

21. show → demonstrate / reveal / indicate
例句:The data indicates a steady increase in sales over the past year.
22. hide → conceal / cover / mask
例句:She tried to conceal her disappointment when she heard the news.
23. help → assist / aid / support
例句:Volunteers aided the victims of the natural disaster.
24. happen → occur / take place / transpire
例句:An unexpected incident transpired during the event.
25. choose → select / pick / opt for
例句:Many customers opt for eco-friendly products.
26. change → alter / modify / transform
例句:The new technology transformed the way we communicate.
27. need → require / demand / necessitate
例句:This task necessitates careful planning and attention to detail.
28. want → desire / crave / long for
例句:She longed for the opportunity to travel abroad.
29. tell → inform / notify / relate
例句:He related the story of his adventure to his friends.
30. think → consider / ponder / reflect
例句:She pondered the question for a long time before answering.

 

编辑

 

 


二、形容词类(25组)

1. poor → needy / impoverished / poverty-stricken
例句:Charities provide food and shelter for poverty-stricken families.
2. rich → wealthy / affluent / well-to-do
例句:Affluent neighborhoods often have better access to public services.
3. excellent → outstanding / eminent / exceptional
例句:She delivered an exceptional performance in the final exam.
4. good → beneficial / advantageous / favorable
例句:Early morning exercise has a favorable effect on health.
5. bad → detrimental / harmful / adverse
例句:Excessive screen time has adverse effects on children’s eyesight.
6. important → crucial / vital / significant
例句:Effective communication is crucial for a successful team.
7. difficult → challenging / tough / arduous
例句:Climbing the mountain proved to be an arduous task.
8. easy → simple / straightforward / effortless
例句:The new software has a straightforward user interface.
9. big → large / massive / enormous
例句:The company made an enormous profit last year.
10. small → tiny / minute / slight
例句:There was a slight difference between the two samples.

 

编辑

 

 

11. fast → quick / rapid / swift
例句:The government took swift action to address the problem.
12. slow → gradual / leisurely / sluggish
例句:The economy is showing a gradual recovery.
13. happy → delighted / pleased / joyful
例句:She was delighted with the birthday present.
14. sad → sorrowful / melancholy / gloomy
例句:The gloomy weather matched his sorrowful mood.
15. angry → furious / irritable / enraged
例句:He was enraged by the unfair treatment.

16. beautiful → gorgeous / stunning / attractive
例句:The sunset over the ocean was stunning.
17. ugly → unattractive / hideous / repulsive
例句:The abandoned building was in a hideous state.
18. smart → intelligent / clever / bright
例句:She is an intelligent student who excels in all subjects.
19. stupid → foolish / silly / absurd
例句:It was a foolish decision to invest all his money in one stock.
20. new → novel / fresh / recent
例句:The company introduced a novel approach to customer service.
21. old → ancient / elderly / outdated
例句:The museum displays ancient artifacts from the Roman era.
22. strong → powerful / robust / sturdy
例句:Regular exercise helps build a robust immune system.
23. weak → fragile / feeble / delicate
例句:The fragile glass vase broke when it fell off the table.
24. common → ordinary / usual / prevalent
例句:Social media addiction is prevalent among young people.
25. rare → scarce / uncommon / infrequent
例句:This species of bird is scarce in this region.

三、名词类(30组)

 influence → impact / effect / sway
例句:Social media has a significant sway on public opinion.
technology.

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