例句：（2023·北京卷）The novel, which was written by a famous author, has been translated into 10 languages.
翻译：这本由著名作家写的小说已被翻译成10种语言。
30. 句型：who引导的定语从句
例句：（2024·新课标I卷）The girl who won the speech contest is from our school.
翻译：赢得演讲比赛的那个女孩来自我们学校。
31. 句型：whom引导的定语从句
例句：（2022·天津卷）The professor whom we met yesterday will give a lecture tomorrow.
翻译：我们昨天见到的那位教授明天要开讲座。
32. 句型：whose引导的定语从句
例句：Many students whose English scores improved rapidly shared their experience of using 奇速英语时文阅读 to practice daily.
翻译：许多英语成绩进步飞快的学生，分享了他们每天用奇速英语时文阅读练习的经验。
33. 句型：where引导的定语从句
例句：（2023·全国甲卷）This is the library where I spent most of my spare time last semester.
翻译：这就是我上学期大部分空闲时间都待着的图书馆。
34. 句型：when引导的定语从句
例句：（2024·浙江卷）I still remember the day when I first joined the English club.
翻译：我仍然记得我第一次加入英语俱乐部的那一天。
35. 句型：There be句型
例句：（2022·新高考I卷）There are three main factors that influence language learning.
翻译：有三个影响语言学习的主要因素。

36. 句型：It is + adj. + to do sth.
例句：（2023·北京卷）It is challenging to learn a foreign language well in a short time.
翻译：在短时间内学好一门外语是很有挑战性的。
37. 句型：被动语态（be + 过去分词）
例句：（2024·新课标II卷）The final exam schedule was announced by the teacher yesterday.
翻译：期末考试时间表昨天由老师公布了。
38. 句型：比较级+than
例句：（2023·浙江卷）This English textbook is more interesting than the previous one.
翻译：这本英语教材比上一本更有趣。
39. 句型：最高级+in/of短语
例句：（2022·全国乙卷）She is one of the most hardworking students in our grade.
翻译：她是我们年级最勤奋的学生之一。
40. 句型：倍数表达法（A+be+倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as+B）
例句：（2024·新课标I卷）The new library is twice as big as the old one.
翻译：新图书馆是旧图书馆的两倍大。

41-60句

41. 句型：主语 + 谓语 + the + n. + where + 从句（修饰地点名词）
例句：（2023·全国甲卷）We visited the village where many traditional customs are still kept.
翻译：我们参观了那个仍保留着许多传统习俗的村庄。
42. 句型：主语 + 谓语 + the + n. + why + 从句（修饰reason）
例句：（2022·天津卷）He explained the reason why he was late for the meeting.
翻译：他解释了他开会迟到的原因。
43. 句型：主语 + 谓语 + n. + as/which + 从句（非限制性定语从句，指代主句）
例句：（2024·浙江卷）He passed the exam, as/which made his parents very happy.
翻译：他通过了考试，这让他的父母非常高兴。
44. 句型：主语 + 谓语 + such + n. + as + 从句（as引导定语从句，表“像……这样的”）
例句：（2023·北京卷）She has such a good memory as few people possess.