高一英语上基础知识100题

 

1． —Can children swim in this pool?

—Yes. However, they ____ never do so alone.

A．may B．need C．could D．should

2． —Excuse me?

— ____

—How can I get to the nearest post office?

A．That's OK B．Pardon? C．What's wrong? D．Yes?

3． If you go to the movie tonight, so ___ I .

A．will B．do C．am D．go

4． —What are they doing over there?

—They are arguing____ each other ____ what caused Bird Flu.

A．with; for B．with; about C．to, about D．at , on

5． E-mail, as well as telephones,___ an important part in daily communication.

A．have played B．is paying C．are playing D．play

6． If you are interested in being friends , drop me a line. "Drop me a line" means ____.

A．talk to me B．ring me C．write to me D．give me a call

7． The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all ____ who have unusual friends is ____ friends are teachers.

A．the others ; how B．the others; that

C．others; how D．others; that

8．Friendship helps us understand ____ we are, ____ we need each other and ____ we can do for each other.

A．what, why; how B．who; how; what

C．who, what; why D．who; why, what

9．I'm ___ sorry to say that you made ____ mistakes in your homework.

A．too much; much too B．too much; too much

C．much too; too many D．much too; many too

10．You have no idea ____ those days.

A．that we were how busy B．how busy were we

C．that how busy we were D．how busy we were

11．—Could I use your bike?

—____.

A．Yes, you could use it B．Why, of course

C．No, you couldn't D．My bike?

12．As we all know, Huanghe is ____river.

A．China's second longest B．the china's second longest

C．the second china's longest D．china's the second longest

13．You ___ go there to meet him if you want to, but you____! He'll come here soon.

A．may, mustn't B．have to, needn't

C．can, needn't D．can, mustn't

14．The boy spent as much time playing video games as he ____ studying.

A．does B．had been C．was D．did

15．____ her hair getting gray, she decided to have it dyed.

A．With B．As C．For D．Because of

16． —Jack, how did it____ that you made so many mistakes in your homework?

—Well; I have no idea, either.

A．come about B．occur to C．bring about D．happened

17．The shirt is different ___ that one ___ style and material.

A．from; in B．to ; in C．to, between D．from; between

18．When the others had gone, he ___ and put back the furniture.

A．remained B．left C．kept D．stayed

19．__, there must have been 20,000 people there, that is, there are ___ 20,000 people there.

A．On total; a total of B．In total; a total of

C．In total; the total of D．On total; the total of

20．—Is that 110? A thief is in my house…

—Ok, help is ____.

A．in the way B．in its way C．on the way D．by the way

21．____ staying at hotels in Red River Village, tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take _____the river and the birds.

A．By; care for B．By; care of

C．Through; care of D．With; care of

22．It was ___ to watch sunset ____ evening.

A．funny; to B．fun; towards

C．a fun; towards D．fun; in

23．While hiking, you should ____ for dangers, ____ spiders, snakes or poisonous plants.

A．watch out; for example B．take care, for example

C．watch out; such as D．take care; such as

24．He had a speech to prepare, so he ____ the party at an early time.

A．get away B．get away from C．leave for D．leave from

25．Children shouldn't go swimming in the lake ____ they are with their parent.

A．until B．unless C．if not D．before

26．He is clever, but ____, he makes many mistakes.

A．on the contrary B．on the other side

C．on the other hand D．on one hand

27．— Are you going to Beijing ____ pleasure?

— No, I'll go to Beijing ____ business.

A．on; for B．on; on C．for; on D．for; for

28．Eco-travel is a form of travel ___ combines normal tourism with learning, _____ a way to find out what can be done to help animals, plants and people .

A．what; as well as B．that, as well

C．which; as well as D．which; as well

29．The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to ____ trouble.

A．hold back from B．keep out of C．break away from D．get rid of

30．John was caught ____ the earthquake ____ caused a lot of damage.

A．by; which B．in; which C．by; in which D．in; in which

31．____ my surprise, ____ I could have a word with him, he left.

A．In; before B．To; before C．In; when D．To; since

32．Albert Einstein, ____ life had once been very hard , was given the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.

A．of whom B．for whom C．for whose D．in whom

33．—Will you go shopping now?

—Not until I ____ my experiment.

A．have finished B．will finish C．finished D．had finished

34．The little girl ___ her mum's hand tightly while they ____ the street.

A．held on to ; crossed B．held up; crossed

C．held back; crossed D．held by; crossed

35．The teacher advised Tom to ___ before deciding to quit school.

A．think about B．think twice

C．think up D．think over

36．The general manager would like to see the plan ___ by the end of the year.

A．carry out B．carrying out C．carried out D．to be carried out

37．The dentist had ___ patients and he was ___ his feet all day.

A．many ; on B．a few; by C．many; by D．only a few; on

38．I lost my way in complete darkness and, ____ matters worse, it began to rain.

A．made B．making C．to make D．having made

39．The boy ___ be very naughty, but he is very lovely.

A．might B．can C．may D．must

40．Helen is much kinder to her youngest child than to the others, ___, of course, makes the others unhappy.

A．who B．which C．that D．what

41．There are a lot to do. We can't ____ to waste any time.

A．wait B．afford C．have D．want

42．The president, together with his bodyguard, ___ to the nuclear station ____ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.

A．have come; which B．came; in which

C．has come; where D．came; in which

43．Wendy didn't like John at first, but he was soon able to____by being especially understanding.

A．get her over B．think it over C．talk it over D．win her over

44．We ___ the general theory of relativity (相对论) ___ Albert Einstein.

A．depend; on B．thank ; for C．owe; to D．apologize; for

45． —Thanks for helping me with this difficult maths problem.

—____. That's what a close friend should do.

A．Nothing serious. B．All right C．Never mind D．Forget it.

46． —Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party?

— ____.

A．Yes, I would B．Yes, with pleasure

C．No, I can't come D．Sure, it's my pleasure.

47．Sales of home computers have ___ in recent years, which makes the computer companies develop quickly.

A．taken off B．gone out C．broken up D．worked out

48． ____ he heard his name called, he turned around to see who was calling him.

A．At the moment B．The moment C．For the moment D．In the moment

49．I shall never forget those days ___ I spent in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.

A．that; which B．which; what C．when; which D．when; that

50．Some of this food came from Japan. How about ____?

A．the rest B．all the others C．another D．others

51．—May I look at the menu for a little while? — Of course, ____, sir.

A．don't worry B．it doesn't matterC．enjoy yourself. D．take your time.

52．—Did the boss treat you well?

— His attitude to me was like ____ a friend .

A．X B．one of C．the one of D．that of

53．Stop arguing! Let's try ___ in a polite____.

A．behaving; manners B．to operate; manner

C．acting; manners D．to act; manner

54．I was first ___ to the novels of Thomas Hardy by an assistant at the local library, ___ persuaded me to read The Woodlanders.

A．introduced; which B．brought in; which

C． introduced; who D．brought in; which

55．Tom complains that his wife is always ___ fault with him.

A．making B．looking for C．finding D．discovering

56．It's the ____ in Britain for a bride(新娘) to throw her bouquet(花束) to the wedding guests.

A．habit B．rule C．custom D．law

57． —How much vinegar did you put in the salad? —I'm sorry to say, ____. I forgot it.

A．nothing B．none C．anything D．no

58．Is the hotel ___ offered you a job ___ you stayed the first time you arrived here?

A．which; where B．the one; in which

C．where ; that D．the one that; which

59．___ professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but ___ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.

A．Any; any B．All; any C．Each; every D．Every; each

60．The Song Hua River flows ____ Jilin city.

A．across B．over C．through D．in

61．Though the city was ___ attack, the people of the city never ___.

A．in; gave up B．in; gave in C．under; gave in D．under; give out

62．The doctor did ____ he can ___ the boy.

A．everything what; save B．everything that; save

C．all; to save D．all; save

63．We are to pull____ the old houses to make ____ for new buildings.

A．up; space B．down; room C．down; a room D．over; space

64．It's bad news; I'm afraid you're going to have to ___ yourself for a shock.

A．ready B．fix C．prepare D．plan

65．At least 100 persons were killed in the plane crash, ____ 5 children.

A．included B．including C．contained D．containing

66．Don't worry. You shall get the book you want this Friday, ____, according to the record, Mr. Black is to come to return it.

A．after B．while C．when D．before

67．As children, Lucy and her sister always ____ compete ____ each other ____ favorite toys.

A．used to; with; for B．was used to; for; with

C．use to; against; for D．was used to; for; for

68．The old couple has two children, ___ able to come to see them when they feel lonely, however.

A．both of them are B．none of them are

C．both of whom are D．neither of whom is

69．All the Harry Potter books by Joanne Rowling, a poor single mother ____ in Edinburgh, ____all over the world.

A．lives; are well sold B．lives; sell good

C．living; sell well D．living; are well sold

70． —Leaving for Shanghai? — _____.

A．Soon B．Lately C．Recently D．Sooner

71．—Are you interested in football?

—No, _____. I ____watch it than play it.

A．not really; prefer B．not really; would rather

C．of course ; would like to D．of course not; had better

72．I don't like to travel to big cities , because to me, one city is much like ____.

A．one B．the other C．another D．others

73．The teacher gave a test to see ____ the students got out of the lesson.

A．how B．what C．whether D．why

74．I'd rather read than watch TV: the program seem ____ all the time.

A．to be getting worse B．to get worse

C．to have got worse D．getting worse

75．English is spoken all over the world, ____ it the most popular language in the world.

A．to make B．makes C．making D．made

76．Peace is much ____ the absence of war.

A．other than B．more than C．less than D．rather than

77．___ the 2008 Olympics the best ever Games, the city of Beijing is ____ busy preparation for it now.

A．Making; in B．To make; in C．To make; making D．Making; making

78．In case the house ___ down, we will get the insurance money.

A．burns B．will burn C．burnt D．is burning

79．Please remind me ____ go without him tomorrow.

A．don't B．not to C．shouldn't D．to not

80．—How did the plan strike you?

—It is so practical, so we can't think ____ of it.

A．anything B．much C．too highly D．too high

81．The earth was once a beautiful planet where people lived happily ___ trees and animals. Now , the world is dark and dirty, with no room ___ happiness and fun.

A．among; for B．between, for C．between; of D．among; of

82．—Whose advice do you think I should take?

—____.

A．You speak B．That's it C．It's up to you D．You got it

83．Henry can't attend the party ____ at Tom's house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party ____ at Marie's house tomorrow.

A．held; being held B．held; to be held

C．being held; to be held D．being held; held

84．Jane didn't follow our advice that she ___ more attention to her pronunciation.

A．be paid B．must pay C．pay D．would pay

85．Scientist will have to ____new methods to increase the world's food supply.

A．come about B．come up with C．come up D．come out

86．—Tom, why are you late again?

— Sorry, manager. My car ____ on my way to the office.

A．broke down B．broke up C．broke out D．broke into

87．You may do ____ you want on condition that you stay in the room .

A．whatever B．which C．that D．all what

88．You've just missed your ____, and you will have to wait for the next round．

A．chance B．part C．time D．turn

89．Although they are very busy, our parents still ____ a lot of time to us.

A．devote B．offer C．spend D．provide

90．Many old customs are gradually ____.

A．died out B．dying out C．died away D．dying of

91．The tiger, a once ____ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth.

A．dangerous, danger B．dangerous, in danger

C．in danger, in danger D．danger, in danger

92．What he said ____ a big difference to the way of my thinking. ____, his words have a great effect on me.

A．makes, What is B．does; that is C．makes; That is D．makes; Which is

93．You should ___ yourself to the new environment.

A．adapt B．fit C．match D．suit

94．When you ___ the list of speakers, please put Mr. Wang ___ it.

A．do; in B．make; on C．do ; into D．make; to

95．You have made a few mistakes in your composition but ___ you have done well.

A．first of all B．on the whole

C．on the other hand D．generally speaking

96．Every number of the band must follow the ____.

A．hit B．strike C．beat D．knock

97．If you can make ___ the teacher teaches ____, you'll make rapid progress.

A．all; yourself B．all that ; your C．what; yours D．all that ; you

98．This is the school ___ I often tell you.

A．what B．where C．in which D．of which

99．Their play ____ great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre.

A．appreciated B．enjoyed C．expected D．seized

100．____ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.

A．Settled B．Settling C．Having settled D．Being settled

 

答案：

1—5DDABB 6—10CBDCD 11—15BACDA 16—20AAABC 21—25BBCBB 26—30CCCBB

31—35BBAAB 36—40CACBB 41—45BCDCD 46—50BABAA 51—55DDDCC

56—60CBADC 61—65CCBCB 66—70CADCA 71—75BCBAC 76—80BBABC

81—85ACCCB 86—90AADAB 91—95BCABB 96—100CCDBA

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