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高考英语语法填空必备知识

更新时间:2021-02-06浏览:评论: 条

        每年的高考语法填空和改错中均会考到词性转换,这个是所有孩子都能够得分的点。此外,在书面表达中,会有一些孩子因为单词拼写的细节问题而被扣分,这是非常可惜的。所以请每一位孩子一定要背过我下面整理的最基础和最常考的词性转换的单词(参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表整理),高考中一定会有惊喜的。

 

序号 基础词汇 noun adj. adv. noun(指人) opposite
1 able ability able     unable
2 vary   various variously    
3 admire admiration admirable      
4 agree agreement       disagree
5 like   alike     unlike
6 amaze amazement amazing  / amazed      
7 amuse amusement amusing  / amused      
8 angry anger   angrily    
9 anxious anxiety   anxiously    
10 appear appearance       disappear
11 apply application     applicant  
12 assist assistance     assistant  
13 attract attraction attractive      
14 beauty   beautiful beautifully    
15 usual     usually   unusual
16 believe belief believable     unbelievable
17 use   useful     useless
18 brave bravery   bravely    
19 breath breathe       breathless
20 care   careful carefully   careless
21 chemistry   chemical   chemist  
22 comfort   comfortable comfortably    
23 compete competition competent   competitor  
24 contradict contradiction contradictory      
25 cook cooker     cook  
26 correct correction   correctly    
27 translate translation     translator  
28 die death dead deadly    
29 deep depth   deeply    
30 devote devotion devoted      
31 differ difference different      
32 courage encourage       discourage
33 educate education     educator  
34 electric electricity electrical      
35 employ employment  /      employer  / employee  
unemployment
36 certain     certainly   uncertain
37 exact     exactly    
38 fair fairness       unfair
39 fortune   fortunate fortunately   unfortunate
40 free freedom   freely    
41 friend friendship friendly      
42 govern government     governor  
43 graduate graduation     graduate  
44 guide guidance     guide  
45 happy happiness   happily   unhappy
46 harm   harmful     harmless
47 help   helpful     helpless
48 hope   hopeful hopefully   hopeless
49 immigrate immigration     immigrant  
50 possible possibility       impossible
51 invent invention     inventor  
52 kind kindness   kindly   unkind
53 tour tourism     tourist  
54 luck   lucky luckily   unluckily
55 manage management     manager  
56 music   musical   musician  
57 nation nationality national      
58 organize organization     organizer  
59 paint painting     painter  
60 patient patience   patiently    
61 perform performance     performer  
62 person   personal personally    
63 photograph photography     photographer  
64 physics   physical   physicist  
65 pleasure pleased  / pleasant        
66 politics   political   politician  
67 practise practice practical      
68 produce production     product  (产品)  
69 proper     properly    
70 qualify qualification qualified      
71 real reality realize  / realize (v.) really    
72 receive reception     receiver  
73 relate relation     relative  
74 TRUE truth   truly    
75 sad sadness   sadly    
76 safe safety   safely    
77 satisfy  satisfaction satisfactory  / satisfied / satisfying      
78 science   scientific   scientist  
79 separate separation separated      
80 serve service     servant  
81 type typewriter     typist  
82 silent silence   silently    
83 simple simplify   simply    
84 smoke       smoker  
85 social society     socialist  
86 speak speech     speaker  
87 special     specially specialist  
88 willing willingness       unwilling
89 succeed success successful successfully    
90 sudden     suddenly    
91 sun sunshine sunny      
92 taste   tasty     tasteless
93 act action active   actor  / actress  
94 strong strength strengthen strongly    

 

 

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