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英语高频词汇考点—2021高考英语复习全国卷词汇专题含答案一

更新时间:2020-11-07浏览:评论: 条

2020全国一卷

英语高频词汇考点—2021高考英语复习全国卷词汇专题含答案一

 

一:词汇梳理

1.be in possession of… 占有某物

2.valid adj. 有效的;有根据的;合法的;正当的

adj. validated 经过验证的 validating 确认的;有效的

adv. validly 合法地;正当地;妥当地

n. validation 确认;批准;生效 validness 有效;正确

3. as scheduled 如期;按照预定时间

4. guarantee n. 保证;担保;保证人;保证书;抵押品 vt. 保证;担保

adj. guaranteed 有保证的,;有人担保的

5. be located at… 位于

6. mobility n. 移动性;机动性;[电子] 迁移率 adj. mobile 机动的;易变的,;非固定的

7. familiarity n. 熟悉,精通;亲密;随便

8. suspicion n. 怀疑;嫌疑;疑心;一点儿vt. 怀疑

9. transformative adj. 变化的,变形的;有改革能力的

10. annually adv. 每年;一年一次

11. intoxicating adj. 令人陶醉的

12. ramble v. (在乡间)漫步,闲逛;漫谈,闲聊;(植物)蔓生

n. (在乡间的)漫步,闲逛;(杂乱无章的)长篇大论

13. checkup n. 审查,检查;健康检查

14. conservative adj. 保守的 n. 保守派,守旧者

15. sensor n. 传感器

16. faint adj. 模糊的;头晕的;虚弱的;[医] 衰弱的

vi. 昏倒;变得微弱;变得没气力

n. [中医] 昏厥,昏倒

17. spray n. 喷雾,喷雾剂;喷雾器;水沫;(用作装饰的)小树枝,小花枝 vt. 喷

18.transmission n. 传动装置,[机] 变速器;传递;传送;播送

19. empowered adj. 获得授权的,被赋予权力的 v. 授权,授与权力;增加自主权,使控制局势

20. compassionate adj. 慈悲的;富于同情心的 vt. 同情;怜悯 n. compassion 同情;怜悯

21. imperfection n. 不完美;瑕疵;缺点

22. metaphorical adj. 比喻性的,隐喻性的

23. temporarily adv. 临时地,临时

24. win out 赢出最后;获得成功胜利;胜出

25. stand out 突出;站出来;坚持到底;坚决反对

26. by comparison with 与...相比,同...比较起来

27. bottom line 结果;概要;账本底线;关键

28. top secret adj. 最高机密的,绝密的

29. spacecraft n. [航] 宇宙飞船,航天器

30. probe n. 探针;调查 vi. 调查;探测 vt. 探查;用探针探测

31. crater n. 火山口;弹坑 vt. 在…上形成坑;取消;毁坏 vi. 形成坑;消亡

二:句式填空

1. What was your first __________ (impress) of the Bird's Nest? Is it wonderful?

2. According to the professor, language slowly but___________ (constant) develops from

older forms into newer ones.

3. We simply cannot tolerate ______(cheat) in exams.

4. A driver is not supposed ___________ (flash) his lights at the coming vehicles.

5. Online doctors __________(offer) advice based on normal symptoms are the most

obvious example.

6. With this kind of __________(equip), the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the

house could well be a thing of the past.

7. No more ______ are working on a ______ or computer.(type)

8. She is an ______ (efficiency) secretary and the manager is satisfied with her.

9. Who do you think will be the ______ (represent) of the company to attend the coming

medical conference?

10. The pills should________(swallow) whole.

11. There is pressure on the unions________. (settle)

12. I picked him out ______ instant he got off the train.

13. How much is the ______ (post) for an airmail letter to Canada?

14. Adam ______ (press)a button and waited for the lift.

15. The stronger the motivation is, the more _____ _ (quick) a person will learn

a foreign language.

16. There are some items I have never thought_______(recycle).

17. Five hundred years is _________(relative) a short period of time, so we may assume

that man will continue to grow taller.

18. On the other hand, we tend_________(make) less use of our arms and legs.

19. I became a single mother overnight, ______is nothing like becoming famous overnight.

20. . _________(great) expense doesn't always equal better gifts.

 

参考答案:

1.impression 2.constantly 3.cheating4.to flash 5.offering 6.equipment7.typists, typewriter 8.efficient 9.representative 10.be swallowed 11. to settle 12.the 13.postage 14.pressed 15.quickly 16.to recycle 17.relatively 18.to make 19.which 20.Greater

 

 

 

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