第二课时同步检测

 

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子

1.You should do more p　　　　 exercise, or you′ll be much fatter.

2.You must give up smoking.It h　　　　 your health.

3.Our classroom r　　　　 cleaning every day.

4.We should put more 　　　　(精力)into our study.

5.We 　　　　(预计) to win the match at last.

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

6.We all know that 　　　　(happy) is important for people′s health.

7.[2019·盐城] Greenhouse gases are 　　　　(harm) to the environment.

8.[2019·绥化] We are not expected 　　　　(arrive) late when we have a meeting.

9.In order to improve my spoken English, I make an effort 　　　　(read) English newspapers aloud every morning.

10.Miss Zhang said she 　　　　(visit) the Great Wall the next summer.

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子

11.在当今的美国,医疗保健是最大的行业之一。

In today′s America, 　　　　　　　　is one of the biggest businesses.

12.大家认为东方卫视的《极限挑战》很值得一看。

　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　Go Fighting on Dragon TV is well worth watching.

13.对老人来说,保持健康非常重要。

It′s very important for the old　　　　 　　　　　　　　.

14.多亏你的帮助,我完成了这项工作。

　　　　 　　　　your help, I finished the work.

15.他偶尔去探望他的祖父母。

He went to see his grandparents 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.

Ⅳ.完形填空

　　These days many events(事件) have happened in or out of school. Some 　16　 even go missing suddenly on their way. How to be safe is very important to us. If you remember the following ideas, your life will be much 　17　.

　　Schoolbags should be put in front of your body 　18　 putting them on your back. When there are many people on the bus, it is 　19　 enough for thieves to steal(偷) the things if your bag is on your back.

　　If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the bus 　20　. On the bus, don′t sit alone. You had better sit behind the driver or with friends. Don′t sleep.

　　If you arrive at a strange place, you should notice the environment around you. You shouldn′t 　21　 outside. Make sure 　22　 the public phones are.

　　If you are followed by a 　23　, cross the street and go in the other direction(方向); let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from 　24　 if it is necessary.

　　It′s more fun and safer to do things with friends. Take along a friend when you walk to school, bike around the park or go to the store. Going out with a friend is a good idea. And travelling with a group of kids is 　25　 better.

(　　)16.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.workers

(　　)17.A.worse B.shorter C.safer D.harder

(　　)18.A.because of B.instead of C.even if D.so that

(　　)19.A.easy B.happy C.excited D.tired

(　　)20.A.carries B.takes C.stops D.comes

(　　)21.A.ring up B.play sports C.go shopping D.walk alone

(　　)22.A.why B.how far C.where D.when

(　　)23.A.stranger B.visitor C.thinker D.driver

(　　)24.A.another B.the another C.the other D.others

(　　)25.A.more B.little C.much D.ever

Ⅴ.阅读理解

　　Can a one-armed person still play basketball? You might not think so until you see Zhang Jiacheng play.

The one-armed boy from Guangdong has recently become an Internet sensation. Featuring his dribbling(运球) skills and powerful underarm shots(腋下投篮), his basketball videos have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Stephen Curry.

"You are an inspiration(鼓舞); you don′t take 'no' for an answer; you find the way to overcome difficulty and get out there on the basketball court(球场)," Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo.

However, it wasn′t easy for Zhang to step onto the court. At the age of five, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill(榨油厂). Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores.

In the summer of 2018, Zhang first discovered his love for the sport when he signed up for a basketball class in his school. Soon, he was rarely seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling at home in the living room. He also practised basketball in PE class. When the class were learning how to skip rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher to let him do basketball training instead.

He′s gotten a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, "With the encouragement of all these people, I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people′s expectations. I will do better and improve."

(　　)26.The underlined word "sensation" means "　　　　" in Chinese.

A.视频 B.传闻 C.风景 D.轰动

(　　)27.What did Curry think of Zhang Jiacheng?

A.Brave. B.Inspiring. C.Helpful. D.Honest.

(　　)28.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?

A.Life was hard for Zhang Jiacheng.

B.Zhang Jiacheng is used to living without arms.　

C.Zhang Jiacheng didn′t give up his dream.

D.Zhang Jiacheng overcame difficulties in study and life.

(　　)29.From Paragraph 5, we know 　　　　.

A.why Zhang Jiacheng liked basketball

B.Zhang Jiacheng loved basketball and practised hard

C.Zhang Jiacheng didn′t like skipping rope in PE class

D.Zhang Jiacheng even played basketball in his bedroom

(　　)30.What′s Zhang Jiacheng′s idea after he got a lot of attention?

A.He wanted to be a superstar like Curry.

B.He wanted to repay(报答) his parents.

C.He wanted to do better.

D.He wanted to play for the national team.

Ⅵ.词汇运用

　　根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Healthy living to most people means having a healthy lifestyle. Here are some tips that people should follow in their 31.　　　　 (日常的) life.

Healthy eating plays an important role. Make sure you have three 32.　　　　(餐) a day on time. Good breakfast, rich lunch and less dinner are suggested. Try to 33.　　　　(避免) food high in sugar.

Regular exercise also leads to a healthy lifestyle. It can help you keep your weight under control and 34.　　　　 (赢) self-confidence at the same time. It′s a good idea for you to exercise for 35.　　　　 (三十) minutes each time, at least three days a week. Shall we do exercise every day? It 36.　　　　 (视……而定). However, every time you exercise, you put 37.　　　　 (你自己) at risk of getting hurt, so remember to do it in a right way.

38.　　　　 (足够的) sleep is the key to a healthy lifestyle. For most people it is necessary to keep eight hours of sleep each day. If you don′t fall asleep within twenty minutes, do something 39.　　　　(使人放松的). Reading and listening to light music are good 40.　　　　 (选择).And then you may fall asleep soon.

 

答案

Ⅰ.1.physical　

2.harms　

3.requires

4.effort　

5.expect

Ⅱ.6.happiness　

7.harmful　

8.to arrive

9.to read　

10.would visit

Ⅲ.11.health care　

12.It is thought that

13.to keep healthy/fit　

14.Thanks to　

15.once in a while

Ⅳ.16.A　17.C　18.B19.A　20.D21.D　22.C　23.A　24.D　25.C

Ⅴ.26.D　27.B　28.D　29.B　30.C　

Ⅵ.31.daily/everyday　

32.meals

33.avoid　

34.win

35.thirty　

36.depends

37.yourself　

38.Enough

39.relaxing　

40.choices

 

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