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奇速英语:七、八年级(上册)--语法专练

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  七年级上册期末专项复习--语法专练  

 

(一)时态

1.I _______ a basketball. She _____ a soccer ball.

    A.has; have    B.has; has

    C.have; has    D.have; have

2.I _______ know Tom.

    A.am not   B.don't   C.isn't   D.aren't

3.He __________ sports. He only __________ them on TV.

    A.don't play; watch    B.doesn't play; watch

    C.not play; watches   D.doesn't play; watches

4.—When__________ you have a school trip?

—Sorry,I don't know. I'm busy __________my art festival.

    A.are;in   B.do;with   C.are;with   D.do;in

5.I don't like basketball,but my son__________.

    A.like  B.liked  C.do  D.does

6.—In the morning,Bill always __________ tennis with his sister.

—Yes. And in the afternoon they __________ ping­pong.

    A. play;play    B. plays;play

    C. play;plays  D. plays;plays

7.—Do you __________ geography next week?

    —Yes,we do.

    A.know    B.have    C.get    D.look

8.My mother is an English teacher and she __________in a middle school.

    A.teach    B.teacher    C.teaches    D.teaching

9.—The music ________ so beautiful. Who ________ it?

—Oh, Lang Lang.

    A.sounds; plays    B.sounds; play

    C.sound; plays     D.sound; play

 

(二) 介 词

1.My brother is reading books _______ the tree now.

    A.in    B.for    C.of    D.under

2.Do you like eggs _______ breakfast?

    A.of     B.at     C.for     D.with

3.—Do you have classes in the evening?

—Yes. We have an art class _______8:00.

    A.at     B.on     C.in     D.to

4.What do you usually do _______Saturday evening?

    A.on     B.in     C.at     D.of

5.My birthday is __________ May 2nd.

    A.in     B.at     C.on     D.of

6.John's parents ______to work_____720______the morning.

    A.goes;at;in     B.go;in;in

    C.go;in;at         D.go;at;in

7.My mother often goes shopping __________Saturday morning.

    A.at    B.in    C.on    D.for

8.Teachers' Day is __________ September 10th.

    A.in     B.on     C.at

9.Tim is going to give his mother a surprise __________ Mother's Day.

    A.in    B.at    C.on    D.by

10.Our reading club shares ideas with each other __________ one hour every Tuesday.

    A.to     B.on    C.at    D.for

 

 

(三)冠词

1.—Can you play__________ basketball, Mike?

—Yes, I can.

    A.a    B.an    C./     D.the

2.I have __________ English book.

    A.the    B.a     C.an     D./

3.I go to _________school after__________ breakfast.

    A.the;the    B.the;/     C./;the      D./;/

4.This is__________ apple and that's __________ pear.

    A.a;an     B.an;a     C.an;an     D.a;a

5.To be __________ good dancer, you need to learn more.

    A.the     B.a     C.an

6.David is __________ eight­y-year-­old boy with short black hair.

    A./       B.a       C.an       D.the

7.Tom is ________ shy boy, but he's good at playing ______basketball.

    A.an;the         B.a;the

    C.a;/            D.an;/

8.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for _________ breakfast.

    A.an;the      B.an;/        C.a;the       D.a;/

9.—Did you have __________good day yesterday?

—Yeah, I really had fun at the party!

    A.an      B.a      C./

 

(四)人称代词&物主代词

1.—Jenny, is that __________ pen?

—Yes, it's__________ pen.

    A.your;my      B.your;her

    C.my;my        D.his;her

2.This is my book. Where is__________?

    A.him    B.your    C.her    D.yours

3.It's not __________baseball. It's__________.

    A.you;he          B.his;hers

    C.your;him      D.my;your

4.This is __________ID card. It's __________ID card.

    A.a;his      B.an;you      C.an;her      D.a;my

5.To my surprise, he sold __________ house at such a low price.

    A.he      B.him      C.his      D.himself

6.—Whose iPad is this?

—I think it's __________.She was looking for it everywhere.

    A.she's      B.her      C.she      D.hers

7.—Do you like watching ping­pong matches?

—Yes, and __________ favorite ping­pong player is Ma Long.

    A.we      B.us      C.my      D.ours 

8.—Is this your schoolbag?

—No, it isn't. __________is under the desk

    A.My      B.Mine      C.Me

9.—Jane, is this Tom's umbrella?

—No, it isn't __________.He didn't take one this morning.

    A.him      B.he      C.his

10.My mother used to make breakfast for _______every morning, but now I do it myself.

    A.mine      B.my      C.I      D.me

 

(五)名词&名词所有格

1.—It's hot today. Have some __________, please.

—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty(口渴的)at all.

    A.water      B.potatoes    C.bread      D.cakes

2.Tom's parents bought a pair of __________ for him yesterday.

    A.shirts    B.socks    C.sweaters     D.bags

3.The meeting will last four days,from Monday to__________.

    A.Friday      B.Tuesday      C.Thursday

4.Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as _______to keep healthy.

    A.tomatoes and potatoes     B.tomatos and potatos    C.tomatos and potatoes

5.Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of ________favorite toys.

    A.child      B.children      C.children's

6.I'm hungry. Can you give me two bowls of ________?

    A.rice        B.rices    C.hamburger     D.hamburgers

 

(六)数词

1.Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their __________ child.

    A.one    B.two    C.first    D.second

2.Helen loves reading. She has read __________ books this month.

    A.five      B.fifth    C.five of      D.fifth of

3.Jack got his driver's license on his __________ birthday.

    A.twenty of      B.twenty    C.twentieth      D.twenty's

4.August is the __________month of the year.

    A.eight      B.eight's    C.eighth      D.eightth

5.—Which day is the __________day of the week?

—It's Friday.

    A.six      B.sixes      C.sixth       D.sixth's

6.Yesterday was his ________birthday. He enjoyed himself.

    A.twelfth      B.twelve       C.the twelfth

7.Peter and his wife live on the________(seven)floor and they go up and down by lift.

 

 

 

参考答案

(一)1.C    2.B

    3.D 点拨:用主谓一致法。He是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词应该用单三形式,否定形式为doesn't+动词原形。

    4.B     5.D     6.B     7.B     8.C     9.A

(二)1.D     2.C     3.A

    4.A 点拨:用固定用法。具体的某天的上午、下午、晚上,用介词on。

    5.C     6.D     7.C     8.B     9.C

    10.D 点拨:用固定搭配法。“for+时间段”表示“持续多长时间”。

(三)1.C 点拨:用固定搭配法。“play+球类名词”时中间不加冠词。

    2.C     3.D     4.B     5.B     

    6.C     7.C     8.B     9.B

(四)1.A     2.D

    3.B 点拨:用语法判定法。根据第一个空后面baseball是名词可知,前面填形容词性物主代词,排除A;而第二个空后没有名词,所以填名词性物主代词, 排除C,D。

    4.C    5.C   6.D     7.C    

    8.B     9.C     10.D

(五)1.A

    2.B 点拨:用常识法。圣诞老人送礼物时把礼物放在圣诞袜里面。

    3.C     4.A     5.C     6.A

(六)1.D     2.A     3.C     4.C     5.C     6.A

    7.seventh

 

 

  八年级上册期末专项复习--语法专练  

 

(一)一般过去时

1. The children _________(spend) a wonderful time together this afternoon.
2. Rita __________ (learn) a lot in the Chinese class today.
3. Tracy __________ (wear) her mother’s clothes to the party last Sunday.
4. Gary __________ (take) a shower last night.
5. Mr. Smith __________ (come) to our school for a visit three days ago.
6. Betty __________ (become) a teacher last year.

7. David __________ (put) on his father’s sweater. It’s too big for him.
8. Frank __________ (read) comic books all day yesterday.
9. I__________ (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.
10. — What day_________ (be) it yesterday?
  — It__________ (be) Friday.

 

(二)形容词副词的使用

1. They were _________ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)

2. It is __________ to teach a man to fish than to give him fish. (good)

3. If you are ___________ of confidence, you’ll be happy all the time. (fill)

4. We are sure that China can hold the Olympic Games in 2008 _________. (succeed)

5. What a _________ day it is today! Shall we have a picnic on the beach? (sun)

6. The doctor told me to take _________ training for at least 30 minutes every day. (physics)

7. ”Why are the birdies (小鸟) in the nest all looking at their mother __________?” asked little Joe. (hungry)

8. The doctor said there was no ________ cure (治疗方法) for Aids at present. (certainly)

9. Many students go abroad to _________ their studies. (far)

10. Please close the windows. It is raining _________. (heavy)

 

(三)动词不定式的用法

1. Let me ________(help) you water the flowers.

2. I saw him _______(go) into the small store.

3. My mother often asks me _____ (do) some cleaning on Sundays

4. It is kind of you ___ (help) me to carry these books.

5. I want _____________(travel) around the world after graduation.

6. His mother hopes                  a silk fan made in Suzhou.(get)

 7.. If you don’t want                  with me, please don’t go with me.(play)

8. Do you plan                  a book from the library?(borrow)

9. Lucy decided                  the music club.(join)

10. Let's                  up like policemen.(dress)

 

(四)一般将来时

(1)be going to

1. When Sonia grows up, she                  a tennis player.(be)

2. Next year, the Greens                  the soccer team.(make)

3. Well, my parents say they                  a new camera next weekend.(buy)

4. Next Sunday we                  West Farm with our friends.(go)

5. Tonight Mike                  a welcome party for his cousin from the USA.(have)

6. In an hour I                  you a recording for Mike's programme.(send)

7. Next week I               a party.(have)

8. Jerry promised             his bedroom later.(tidy)

9. Do you want              a doctor when you're older?(be)

10. Jimmy                  an engineer when he                  up.(be ;grow)

(2)will,doing表将来

1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______ (leave).
2. —How long _____ you _____(study)in our country?
 —I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.
3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.
4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, and her mother _____(give)her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______(snow)
图片soon.

 

(五) If引导主将从现句型:

1. If you _______(feel) tired, you ­­______(have) to have a rest.

2. Where _____ he  ______(see) the film if he ________(have) time?

3. If there ____ (be) fewer trees, there _______ (be) more pollution.

4. He _____ (dress) more casually if he _______ (not work) on weekends.

5.If Marcia _______ (live) alone, she _______ (keep) a pet parrot.

6. Lana _____ (buy) a new dress if the old one ____ (be) out of style.

7. The twins _____ (fight) if they__________ (argue).

8. I______ (have) a bake sale if I____ (need) money for education.

9. Peter ____ (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ____(tour) Spain.

10.If Mr. green _______ (say) I am hard- working, my parents _____ (feel) glad.

11. I______ (go) to the beach if it________ (not rain) this week.

12. ____they ______ (have) a match if the P.E. teacher _______ (be) busy?

13. He _______ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he ______ (get) his report card this week.

14. If she ______ (get) up late, she _____ (not catch) the early bus.

15. Peter _________ (major) in English if he _______(pass) the exams in peking university.

 

 

参考答案

(一)

1.spent    2.learnt    3.wore  4.took   5. came

6.became  7.put      8.read   9.bought 10.was was

(二)

1.interesting   2.better    3.full       4.successfully   5.sunny 

6.physical     7.hungrily  8.certain    9.further       10.heavily

(三)

1. help    2. go  3. to do  4. to help 

5. to travel  6.to get  7.to play

8.to borrow  9.to join  10. dress

(四)

(1)1. is going to be 

2.are going to make  

3.are going to buy 

4. are going to 

5.is going to have

6.am going to send 

7.am going to have 

8.to tidy 

9.to be 

10. is going to be; grows

(2)

1. am leaving, will finish, leave

2. will ; study ; plan

3. am ; will

4. will give

will snow

(五)

1. feel,will have   

2. will   see  has   

3. are   will be  

4. will dress doesn’t work   

5. lives  will keep  

6. will buy  is  

7.  will fight   argue  

8.  will have   need  

9. will send   tours 

10. says   will feel  

11.  will go  doesn’t rain  

12. Will  have   is  

13.  will write   gets    

14.  gets  won’t \catch   

15.  will major   passes

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