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2021高考英语完型复习之词汇句式专项练习(二)

更新时间:2021-01-26浏览:评论: 条

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 Section A     高频单词复习

1.desire 愿望                               11.drop 掉下

2.destroy毁坏                              12.earn 赚钱;赢得

3.develop 发展                            13.ensure 确保

4.decrease 减少,下降               14.establish 建设

5.discourage 使气授,使沮丧     15.exchange 交换

6.dismiss 解雇                             16.expect 期待,预计;等待

7, display 显示 陈列                     17.explain 解释

8.distinguish区分                         18.explore 探索

9.donate 摘赠                              19.express 表达

10,doubt 怀疑                              20.evaluate 评价,估价

 

Section B     高频词句式锍理

 

1.She desired to win the game.

2.The building was completed destroyed.

3.Besides,sports can help people develop will and

determination.

4.The number of new students decreased from 210 to 160 this

year.

5.65. We discourage you from smoking except in specific areas.

6.He was dismissed from his job for incompetence.

7.Prices have to be displayed outside restaurant.

8.Speech distinguishes man from the animals.

9.Many people have donated that type of blood;however the

blood bank needs more.

10.I don't doubt that the gold ring belongs to her.

11.Be careful not to drop that plate.

12. He earned praise for honesty.

13.We must ensure the purity of drinking water.

14.The company was established in 1980.

15.Before graduation,students exchange presents with each

other.

16. Are you expecting visitors?

17.Volunteers don't expect any kind of pay.

18.Please explain this problem to us.

19. The children have gone exploring in the woods.

20.Words can't express how excited I was.

21. The scientists were evaluating the experiment.

 

Section C      篇章习题训练巩固

 

I was fifteen and a high school freshman when I started rapidly

losing weight. I was about 130 pounds,and I was  1   ten pounds

every couple of weeks. I couldn' t understand why I was always

hungry,thirsty,and never  2  . Every night I  3  five or six

times,feeling like I had to go to the bathroom,but I never really had

to. Finally, I decided to go to the hospital to  4   nothing bad was

going on.

I remembered being   5  _in the hospital,confused,hungry,and

with an extremely   6   blood sugar level. The doctors and nurses

thought I might pass out,so they injected me and told me the worst

news I could have imagined-tests showed that I had Type 1 juvenile

diabetes (青少年1型糖尿病)。 I was so  7  that the only question I

could think to ask was, "Am I going to die? " A nurse told me to go

out,enjoy a meal with my family,and   8  ,because tomorrow my new,

difficult life would begin.

I don't remember what time I had to be at the hospital, 9  I

know it was early. Three nurses,one dietician,and a doctor all trained

me,over the course of two days,to   10   me. Every needle hurt,but in

some way I began to feel   11   every time I was able to think about

the needles without crying.

Now,nearly three years later, I still remember the   12   when the

doctors told me I was a Type 1 diabetic. I' m  13   when I look back

that I was able to be strong,and that my family and friends supported

me. I' m now two months shy of eighteen. To this day, I have had 3, 38

needle injections,but each of them helps me to remember I must be

strong.  14   , I am grateful for my disease-it has made me the

person I am today,and I would never   15   who I am.

1. A.keeping  B.carrying  C.dropping  D.measuring

2. A.satisfied  B.tired  C.determined  D.excited

3. A.stood up  B.woke up  C.dressed up  D.cheered up

4. A.point out  B.explain  C.make sure  D.know

5. A.looked after  B.operated on  C.paid for  D.checked over

6. A.good B.acceptable  C.high  D.safe

7. A.shy  B.angry  C.sad  D.serious

8. A.recover  B.relax  C.escape  D.exercise

9. A.so B.and  C.because D.but

10. A.make fun of  B.make use of  C.take control of  D.take care of

11. A.stronger  B.healthier  C.stranger D.simpler

12. A.message  B.dream  C.feeling  D.courage

13. A.thankful  B.regretful  C.successful  D.hopeful

14. A. Fortunately  B. Doubtfully  C. Naturally  D. Surprisingly

15. A.mind  B.recognize  C.shape  D.change

参考答案:

1. C根据上文中的"I started rapidly losing weight”可知,作者的体重下降得很快,每几周就“降(dropping) "十磅。

2. A根据上文中的“I was always hungry,thirsty”可知作者总感觉肌饿 口渴,永不“满足(satisfied) ”。

3. B 根据文中的"feeling like I had to go to the bathroom,but. . . 可

知,作者每晚总会“醒来(woke up) ”五六次,却并不是“真的(really) ”需要

去厕所。

4. C 根据上文中对各种症状的描述可知,作者最终决定去医院做检查来“确定(make sure) ”自己没有问题。

5. D 根据下文中的"in the hospital”及"blood sugar level”可知,作者去医院接受了“检查(checked over) ".

6. C 根据文中的"The doctors and nurses thought I might pass

out,so they injected me"及"I had Type 1 juvenile diabetes”可知,

作者的血糖水平很“高(high) ”, 医生和护士告诉了作者他所能想到的最坏的消息-化验显示作者罹患了1型糖尿病。

7. C 根据该空后的"the only question I could think to ask was, 'AmI

going to die? ”可知作者非常“难过(sad) ”。

8. B 根据上文中的"A nurse told me to go out,enjoy a meal with my

family”及下文中作者接受治疗的描述可知,一位护士让作者去和家人吃顿饭“放松(relax) ”一下,因为第二天作者新的、艰苦的生活就会开始。

9. D"I don't remember what time I had to be at the hospital" (“我”

不知道自己什么时候到的医院)与“Iknow it was early” (“我”知道很早)之间是转折关系故选 but (但是)。

10. D 根据上文中"Three nurses,one dietician,and a doctor all

trained me,over the course of two days”可知,医护人员是在“照顾(takecare of) ”作者。

11. A 根据上文中的“Every needle hurt”及下文中的“I was able to

think about the needles without crying”可知,作者开始觉得自己“越来越坚强(stronger) ".

12. C 根据上文中作者对自己发病、确诊及治疗的描述可知作者仍然记得当初医生告诉自己罹患糖尿病时的“感觉(feeling) ”。

13. A 根据文中的“when I look back that I was able to be strong”可

知,作者对于自己能坚强面对病痛和家人朋友能够支持自己,内心是非常“感激的(thankful) ”。

14. D 根据本段中的“Tothis day, I have had 3, 38 needle injections,but each of them helps me to remember I must be strong" 及 "it has made me the person I am today”可知作者“惊奇地(Surprisingly) "发现自己竟然很感谢这场病,因为自己已由原先患病时的悲伤无助变得坚强,而且作者会继续做坚强的人不会“改变(change) ”。

15. D 见上题解析。​​​​

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