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八年级英语下册预习-Unit 1背诵任务和知识清单

更新时间:2021-03-05浏览:评论: 条

一、单元单词每天20个,背完听写或默写,写中文写词性,要批改。  

 

二、重点词组句式

Section A 

1.What’s the matter with you?

=What’s the trouble with you ?

=What’s wrong with you?

P1 1a用I have/He has a......句式连接背诵

2.have a toothache 牙痛

3.have a fever 发烧 

4.have a cold 感冒 

5.have a stomachache 胃痛

6.have a sore back 背痛

7.have a sore throat 喉咙痛

P2 2b用“ You have a fever. You should.....”类似的句式连接两边词组,组成句子背诵

8.lie down and rest 躺下来休息

9.drink some hot tea with honey 喝带蜂蜜的热茶  

10.see a dentist and get an X-ray  看牙医照X光

11.take your temperature 量体温

12.put some medicine on it 敷药在上面

2d 熟读对话,背诵

P3  3a 

13.Bus N0. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the drive saw an old man lying on the side of the road.当车子行驶在中华路上的时候,司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。

14.without thinking twice 毫不犹豫

15.get off 下车  

16.He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital.此句为宾语从句,主句时态是过去式,情态动词must没有过去时态,后面接动词原形。

17.expect sb to do sth  期待某人做某事

18.move the man onto the bus 把人搬到车上去

19.Thanks to ... 多亏了......= because of... 因为...... 后面都接短语。thanks for...因为.....而感谢

20.to his surprise 让他惊讶的是,(to one's surprise)

21.in time 及时  

22.It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.

遗憾的是,很多人不愿意帮助别人,因为他们不想惹麻烦。

23.P4 grammar focus表格里的句子要背诵,和前面有些句子重复了。

Section B

.1a-1b

24. put a bandage on it 放绷带在上面

25.run it under water 在水下面清洗  

26.press the sides of your nose 按住你鼻子的两边

27.put your head down 低下你的头 

28.have a nosebleed 流鼻血 

29.get a hit(名词) on the head  头部受到撞击

2a-2b

30.get sunburnt 被晒伤  

31.have problem breathing 呼吸困难  

32.get hit(过去分词) by a ball 被球击打到

33.cut ourselves 伤到我们自己 

34.fall down 掉下来

35.Aron is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.

亚伦是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。

36.As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks(be used to doing 习惯于).

作为一名登山运动员,亚伦习惯于冒险。(take risks)

37.This is one of the exciting thingsone of后接可数名词复数) about doing dangerous sports.

这是从事极限运动的乐趣之一。

38.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. 

有很多次亚伦因为意外差点丧命。

39.... could not free (v.使...获得自由)his arm 

他的手臂无法动弹

40.ran(原形:run)out 用光

41.cut off 切除 

42.With his left arm,he bandaged himself so that以至于,因此后接完整的句子) he would not lose too much blood. 

他用左手绑好绷带,这样他不用留太多血。

43.This means being in a difficult situation so that you cannot seem to get out of.

这意味着你处于一个看起来很难解脱的困境中。

44.Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and being in control of one’s life.

亚伦告知了做好选择和把握人生的重要性。

45.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept(原形:keep) on climbing mountains even after this experience.

他对爬山的热爱如此强烈,即使是在这次经历之后,他依然继续爬山。

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