1.定语从句，尤其是非限制定语从句

e.g. Without goals,we would be like ships with no destination, in which case we might end up getting nowhere.

【注：as 表“正如”的结构都很百搭，但也很可有可无， 如as we all know, asis often the case, as far as sb/sth is concerned, as sb put it等】

2.强调句

e.g. It is our heart-warming gestures towards people in need that can make a difference to the world we live in.

3.倒装句5大类型

1)否定放句首倒装

Not only should we…，but also we ought to do…表“既要做，又要做”“既可以，又可以

Under no circumstances/By no means/On no account/ In no case should we…. 我们绝不能...

2)Only+状语放句首倒装

Only in this way/by doing sth/ when… can we…

3)So/Such 放句首倒装，表“如此…以至于…”

e.g. So shameful are these behaviors that they stain the reputation of China.

Such a meaningful event is the street store program that I am willing to participate in it.

4)让步状从的倒装，表“尽管”

e.g. Convenient as/though digital reading is, it will not replace traditional reading in a million years.

【注：用despite也很高级 Despite the convenience of digital reading, it will….; Despite the fact that digital reading is very convenient, it will…】

5)if虚拟语气从句中的倒装

e.g. Were I a participant of this event, I would appeal to my friends to get involved in it.

4.祈使句，+and/or +完整句子 (放在结尾段，表“呼吁、做什么等”，也很不错)

e.g. Smile at our life, and we are sure to get a smile in return.

5.固定句型

1)There is no doubt that … 毫无疑问的是

2)There is no denying that…      不容否认的是

3)There is nothing ambiguous about sth/the fact that…   关于…是很明确不模棱两可的

4)There is no need to do sth     做某事没有必要

5)There is no point/sense in doing sth   做某事没有意义

6)It doesn’t make (much) sense to do sth   做某事没道理/意义

7)It is no good/use doing sth  做某事没好处/没用

8)It is high/about time that sb did/should do sth       是时候做某事了

9)It is high on the agenda that sb should do sth        做某事是当务之急

10)The time is ripe for sb to do sth    做某事的时机已经成熟了

11)It goes without saying that…         某事是不言而喻的

12)It is likely that … = There is a high possibility that… = (The) chances are that …很有可能

13)It is not uncommon for sb to do sth; It is not uncommon that sb do sth  某事很常见

14)Itis a must for sb to do sth  做某事是必须的

15)It doesn’t matter that… What really matters is that…  …不重要，真正重要的是…

16)What impresses me most is that…使我印象最深刻的是…(what主从+表从可广泛应用)

17)It is not A but B that really counts (for much). 不是A而是B才是真正重要的

18)It is A rather than B that make a difference. 产生影响、发挥作用的不是A而是B

19)It is important/necessary for sb either to do A or do B  某人要么做..要么做..是很重要/必要(等)的 【注：此句亮点在选择关系，it做形式主语的主从就很普通了】

20)A is…, and it is the same (case) with B.= and B is no different.  A… B也是如此

21)This is especially true when it comes to…  当提到…这一点也很适用

22)(Doing)sth is the key to doing sth  (做)某事是…的关键，很重要

23)Doing sth is also a good choice/a wise option. …也是一个不错的选择/英明的抉择

6.主题句、承上启下句

1)When it comes to..., I hold the view that … 当提到…，我认为

2)I subscribe to/applaud/am in favor of/ stand up for/ can’t agree more with one’s viewpoint that … 我赞同某人…的观点

3)Every coin has two sides, and sth is no exception. 凡事有利有弊，…也不例外

4)Just like a double-edged sword, sth has both advantages and disadvantages. 就像一把双刃剑，…既有利也有弊

5)The reasons why … can be listed as follows. 某事的原因可以罗列如下

6)There are many factors that can account for sth 有很多因素可以解释某事

逻辑关系 although -->despite the fact that...

环保话题live in harmony with

7.有文采的词句表达(恰当的习/谚语，常用的比喻，化用名句等)

1)sb/sth has become a household name 家喻户晓

2)a blessing in disguise 伪装成坏事的好事，祸中有福

3)stop eating for fear of chocking 因噎废食

4)look on the bright side (of sth) (对坏情况)，看到光明的一面，持乐观态度

5)Every cloud has a silver lining.  黑暗中总有一线光明，困境中也有积极面

6)a stepping stone towards success 通向成功的垫脚石

7)climb the ladder of success  攀登成功的阶梯

8) keep the sacred lamp of friendship burning all our life 使神圣的友谊之灯长明

9) Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a closed door theysee an open window.

10) When one door of opportunity closes, another will open.

11) If we try hard enough, we are sure to find an open window where others only see a closed door. (化用名句)

12) Every failure is a stepping stone towards success, and we keep learning along the way.

13) A proper goal is like a lighthouse, guiding us in the darkness towards the right direction.

14) We can find in real books the peace which has almost disappeared in a chaotic and fast-paced world.

15) Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, but many of us blindly spend much time looking for happiness around the next corner.

16) Only when we make good use of the precious time can we win the race against time.