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中高考最高频同义替换词完整版(含背诵版+检测版+答案)

更新时间:2025-10-21浏览:评论: 条

奇速英语AI伴学自习室中高考最高频50组同义替换词(含中文释义+对应例句)

1. important (重要的) — vital/crucial/significant (至关重要的/关键的/有意义的)
2. difficult (困难的) — challenging/tough/hard (有挑战性的/艰难的/困难的)
3. help (帮助) — assist/aidsupport (协助/援助/支持)
4. use (使用) — utilize/employ/apply (利用/运用/应用)
5. think (认为) — believe/consider/hold the view that (相信/认为/持有……观点)
6. get (获得) — obtain/acquire/gain (取得/习得/赢得)
7. good (好的) — excellent/outstanding/positive (出色的/杰出的/积极的)
8. bad (坏的) — terrible/awful/negative (糟糕的/可怕的/消极的)
9. many (许多) — numerous/plenty of/a large number of (大量的/充足的/许多的)
10. different (不同的) — various/diverse/distinct (各种各样的/多样的/明显不同的)

11. show (展示) — indicate/demonstrate/reveal (表明/证明/揭示)
12. find (发现) — discover/identify/locate (发觉/识别/定位)
13. need (需要) — require/demand/need for (要求/需求/对……的需求)
14. say (说) — state/claim/remark (陈述/声称/评论)
15. tell (告诉) — inform/notify/convey (通知/告知/传达)
16. make (制造) — produce/create/manufacture (生产/创造/制造)
17. take (拿/花费) — fetch/spend/consume (取来/花费/消耗)
18. give (给予) — offer/provide/supply (提供/供给/供应)
19. start (开始) — begin/launch/initiate (着手/发起/启动)
20. end (结束) — finish/conclude/come to an end (完成/终止/结束)
21. like (喜欢) — enjoy/be fond of/prefer (喜爱/喜欢/偏爱)
22. dislike (不喜欢) — hate/be opposed to/disapprove of (讨厌/反对/不赞成)
23. big (大的) — large/huge/enormous (大规模的/巨大的/庞大的)
24. small (小的) — tiny/small-scale/minor (微小的/小规模的/次要的)
25. fast (快的) — quick/rapid/swift (迅速的/快速的/敏捷的)
26. slow (慢的) — slow-moving/leisurely/sluggish (移动缓慢的/悠闲的/迟缓的)
27. happy (开心的) — pleased/delighted/joyful (愉快的/高兴的/快乐的)
28. sad (悲伤的) — unhappy/sorrowful/depressed (不开心的/悲痛的/沮丧的)
29. angry (生气的) — annoyed/irritated/furious (恼怒的/烦躁的/暴怒的)
30. want (想要) — desire/crave/long for (渴望/渴求/盼望)
31. know (知道) — understand/realize/be aware of (理解/意识到/知晓)
32. learn (学习) — study/acquire knowledge/master (研究/习得知识/掌握)
33. teach (教) — instruct/educate/train (指导/教育/培训)
34. try (尝试) — attempt/endeavor/make an effort to (努力/尽力/试图)
35. succeed (成功) — achieve success/manage to do/succeed in (获得成功/设法做到/在……方面成功)
36. fail (失败) — be unsuccessful/fail to do/not succeed (不成功的/未能做/未成功)
37. stop (停止) — cease/quit/pause (终止/放弃/暂停)
38. continue (继续) — go on/keep on/proceed (继续/坚持/推进)
39. change (改变) — alter/transform/adjust (修改/转变/调整)
40. keep (保持) — maintain/preserve/retain (维持/保护/保留)
41. look for (寻找) — search for/hunt for/seek (搜寻/搜寻/寻求)
42. look after (照顾) — take care of/care for/attend to (照料/关心/照料)
43. because (因为) — since/as/on account of (由于/因为/因为)
44. so (所以) — therefore/thus/consequently (因此/从而/结果)
45. but (但是) — however/nevertheless/yet (然而/不过/但是)
46. and (和) — as well as/besides/in addition to (也/此外/除……之外)
47. in order to (为了) — so as to/to/in order that (为了/为了/为了)
48. for example (例如) — such as/like/take...for instance (比如/像/以……为例)
49. most (大多数) — the majority of/most of/majority (……的大多数/大部分/多数)
50. few (少数) — a small number of/few of/rarely (少量的/少数的/很少)

 

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对应例句(中英对照)

1. It’s important to finish homework on time.(按时完成作业很重要。)→ It’s vital to finish homework on time.(按时完成作业至关重要。)
2. Math is difficult for some students.(数学对一些学生来说很难。)→ Math is challenging for some students.(数学对一些学生来说具有挑战性。)
3. She often helps her classmates.(她经常帮助同学。)→ She often assists her classmates.(她经常协助同学。)
4. We can use this tool to fix the bike.(我们可以用这个工具修自行车。)→ We can utilize this tool to fix the bike.(我们可以利用这个工具修自行车。)
5. I think reading is useful.(我认为阅读很有用。)→ I hold the view that reading is useful.(我持有“阅读很有用”的观点。)
6. He got a prize in the competition.(他在比赛中获得了奖项。)→ He obtained a prize in the competition.(他在比赛中取得了奖项。)
7. This is a good idea.(这是个好主意。)→ This is an excellent idea.(这是个出色的主意。)
8. The weather is bad today.(今天天气很差。)→ The weather is terrible today.(今天天气很糟糕。)
9. There are many books in the library.(图书馆里有很多书。)→ There are numerous books in the library.(图书馆里有大量的书。)
10. They have different hobbies.(他们有不同的爱好。)→ They have various hobbies.(他们有各种各样的爱好。)
11. The data shows a growing trend.(数据显示出上升趋势。)→ The data indicates a growing trend.(数据表明了上升趋势。)
12. We found a beautiful park yesterday.(我们昨天发现了一个漂亮的公园。)→ We discovered a beautiful park yesterday.(我们昨天发觉了一个漂亮的公园。)
13. Plants need water and sunlight.(植物需要水和阳光。)→ Plants require water and sunlight.(植物要求水和阳光。)
14. He said he would come back soon.(他说他很快会回来。)→ He stated he would come back soon.(他陈述说他很快会回来。)
15. Please tell me the truth.(请告诉我真相。)→ Please inform me of the truth.(请通知我真相。)
16. The factory makes cars.(这家工厂制造汽车。)→ The factory produces cars.(这家工厂生产汽车。)
17. It takes 2 hours to get there.(到那里要花2小时。)→ It spends 2 hours to get there.(到那里要消耗2小时。)
18. She gave me a nice gift.(她给了我一份漂亮的礼物。)→ She offered me a nice gift.(她给我提供了一份漂亮的礼物。)
19. The meeting will start at 9 a.m.(会议将在上午9点开始。)→ The meeting will begin at 9 a.m.(会议将在上午9点着手。)
20. The party will end at 10 p.m.(派对将在晚上10点结束。)→ The party will finish at 10 p.m.(派对将在晚上10点完成。)
21. I like listening to music.(我喜欢听音乐。)→ I enjoy listening to music.(我喜爱听音乐。)
22. She dislikes spicy food.(她不喜欢辛辣食物。)→ She hates spicy food.(她讨厌辛辣食物。)
23. There is a big tree in front of the house.(房子前面有一棵大树。)→ There is a huge tree in front of the house.(房子前面有一棵巨大的树。)
24. There is a small cat under the chair.(椅子下面有一只小猫。)→ There is a tiny cat under the chair.(椅子下面有一只微小的猫。)
25. He runs fast.(他跑得很快。)→ He runs swiftly.(他跑得很敏捷。)
26. The train is slow today.(今天火车很慢。)→ The train is sluggish today.(今天火车很迟缓。)
27. They are happy to see each other.(他们见到彼此很开心。)→ They are delighted to see each other.(他们见到彼此很高兴。)
28. She feels sad about the bad news.(她对这个坏消息感到悲伤。)→ She feels sorrowful about the bad news.(她对这个坏消息感到悲痛。)
29. He is angry with his brother.(他对他弟弟很生气。)→ He is furious with his brother.(他对他弟弟很暴怒。)
30. I want to travel around the world.(我想要环游世界。)→ I long for traveling around the world.(我盼望环游世界。)
31. I know this story well.(我很了解这个故事。)→ I am aware of this story well.(我很知晓这个故事。)
32. She learns English every day.(她每天学习英语。)→ She studies English every day.(她每天研究英语。)
33. My teacher teaches me to paint.(我的老师教我画画。)→ My teacher instructs me to paint.(我的老师指导我画画。)
34. I will try to solve this problem.(我会尝试解决这个问题。)→ I will attempt to solve this problem.(我会努力解决这个问题。)
35. He succeeded in the exam.(他考试成功了。)→ He managed to pass the exam.(他设法通过了考试。)
36. She failed the test.(她考试失败了。)→ She failed to pass the test.(她未能通过考试。)
37. Please stop talking.(请停止说话。)→ Please cease talking.(请终止说话。)
38. Let’s continue our work.(让我们继续工作。)→ Let’s proceed with our work.(让我们推进工作。)
39. We need to change our plan.(我们需要改变计划。)→ We need to alter our plan.(我们需要修改计划。)
40. We must keep our classroom clean.(我们必须保持教室干净。)→ We must maintain our classroom clean.(我们必须维持教室干净。)
41. They are looking for their keys.(他们正在找钥匙。)→ They are searching for their keys.(他们正在搜寻钥匙。)
42. She looks after her grandma.(她照顾她的奶奶。)→ She takes care of her grandma.(她照料她的奶奶。)
43. I stayed home because I was ill.(我因为生病待在了家里。)→ I stayed home since I was ill.(我由于生病待在了家里。)
44. It rained hard, so we didn’t go out.(雨下得很大,所以我们没出去。)→ It rained hard, therefore we didn’t go out.(雨下得很大,因此我们没出去。)
45. He is young, but he is very capable.(他很年轻,但是很有能力。)→ He is young, however he is very capable.(他很年轻,然而很有能力。)
46. She likes singing and dancing.(她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。)→ She likes singing as well as dancing.(她喜欢唱歌,也喜欢跳舞。)
47. I study hard in order to get good grades.(我努力学习是为了取得好成绩。)→ I study hard so as to get good grades.(我努力学习是为了取得好成绩。)
48. I like fruits, for example apples and bananas.(我喜欢水果,例如苹果和香蕉。)→ I like fruits, such as apples and bananas.(我喜欢水果,比如苹果和香蕉。)
49. Most students like sports.(大多数学生喜欢运动。)→ The majority of students like sports.(学生中的大多数喜欢运动。)
50. Few people know this secret.(很少人知道这个秘密。)→ A small number of people know this secret.(少量人知道这个秘密。)

 

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中高考同义替换50道检测题(单选)

1. It is ______ for us to protect the environment. (important)
A. vital  B. funny  C. easy  D. boring
2. The task of climbing the mountain is quite ______ for the old man. (difficult)
A. interesting  B. challenging  C. relaxing  D. exciting
3. The volunteers often ______ the elderly with their housework. (help)
A. assist  B. play  C. watch  D. meet
4. We should ______ every chance to practice our oral English. (use)
A. waste  B. utilize  C. miss  D. forget
5. Many experts ______ that reading can improve our thinking ability. (think)
A. hold the view that  B. laugh at  C. worry about  D. talk about
6. She ______ a lot of experience from her part-time job. (get)
A. lost  B. obtained  C. broke  D. sold
7. The student won an ______ award for her science project. (good)
A. terrible  B. excellent  C. bad  D. small
8. The smell of the rotten food is ______. (bad)
A. awful  B. sweet  C. fresh  D. nice
9. There are ______ students participating in the school sports meeting. (many)
A. numerous  B. little  C. few  D. a little
10. The museum has ______ kinds of ancient cultural relics. (different)
A. same  B. various  C. similar  D. common
11. The experiment results ______ that this new method is effective. (show)
A. indicate  B. hide  C. cover  D. ignore
12. The scientists ______ a new star in the distant galaxy last month. (find)
A. lost  B. discovered  C. forgot  D. missed
13. This kind of plant ______ a lot of water to grow. (need)
A. requires  B. saves  C. wastes  D. stops
14. The report ______ that the company’s profits increased by 20%. (say)
A. states  B. cries  C. laughs  D. sleeps
15. The teacher will ______ the students of the exam time tomorrow. (tell)
A. inform  B. ask  C. answer  D. teach
16. This factory ______ high-quality mobile phones for global markets. (make)
A. buys  B. produces  C. sells  D. breaks
17. It ______ me half an hour to walk to school every day. (take)
A. spends  B. pays  C. costs  D. uses
18. The hotel will ______ guests with free breakfast during their stay. (give)
A. provide  B. refuse  C. take  D. borrow
19. The new school year will ______ in September. (start)
A. end  B. begin  C. finish  D. stop
20. The concert will ______ at 10 p.m. sharp. (end)
A. conclude  B. start  C. open  D. begin
21. My little sister ______ playing with her doll every afternoon. (like)
A. hates  B. enjoys  C. dislikes  D. opposes
22. Most people ______ loud noise in public places. (dislike)
A. approve of  B. hate  C. support  D. welcome
23. There is a ______ shopping mall near our community. (big)
A. tiny  B. huge  C. small  D. minor
24. A ______ bird landed on the windowsill this morning. (small)
A. tiny  B. enormous  C. large  D. huge
25. The athlete ran ______ to win the first prize in the race. (fast)
A. slowly  B. swiftly  C. lazily  D. gently
26. The old man walked at a ______ pace along the street. (slow)
A. rapid  B. quick  C. sluggish  D. fast
27. All the children were ______ when they saw the cartoon character. (happy)
A. delighted  B. sad  C. angry  D. depressed
28. She felt ______ after hearing the news of her grandma’s illness. (sad)
A. joyful  B. sorrowful  C. pleased  D. happy
29. He was ______ when he found his favorite book missing. (angry)
A. furious  B. calm  C. relaxed  D. happy
30. Many children ______ a chance to travel with their parents. (want)
A. long for  B. refuse  C. avoid  D. hate
31. Do you ______ the importance of saving water? (know)
A. forget  B. realize  C. ignore  D. miss
32. She ______ English by watching original movies every weekend. (learn)
A. studies  B. teaches  C. forgets  D. ignores
33. The coach will ______ the players on how to improve their skills. (teach)
A. instruct  B. learn from  C. follow  D. copy
34. They will ______ to finish the project before the deadline. (try)
A. attempt  B. give up  C. stop  D. quit
35. He ______ in passing the driving test after practicing for months. (succeed)
A. managed to  B. failed to  C. gave up  D. refused to
36. She ______ to finish her homework because she was too tired. (fail)
A. succeeded  B. managed  C. failed  D. agreed
37. Please ______ smoking in the non-smoking area. (stop)
A. continue  B. cease  C. keep  D. start
38. The team decided to ______ with their research despite the difficulties. (continue)
A. quit  B. proceed  C. stop  D. abandon
39. We need to ______ our study plan according to the new schedule. (change)
A. alter  B. keep  C. maintain  D. preserve
40. It’s important to ______ a healthy lifestyle to stay fit. (keep)
A. change  B. maintain  C. alter  D. transform
41. The police are ______ for the missing child in the park. (look for)
A. searching for  B. waiting for  C. looking after  D. playing with
42. My mother stays at home to ______ my little brother. (look after)
A. take care of  B. play with  C. look for  D. wait for
43. We canceled the picnic ______ the heavy rain. (because)
A. so  B. since  C. but  D. and
44. The road was blocked, ______ we had to take a detour. (so)
A. therefore  B. because  C. since  D. as
45. The movie is long, ______ it is very interesting. (but)
A. and  B. however  C. so  D. because
46. She is good at playing the piano ______ singing. (and)
A. as well as  B. but  C. however  D. so
47. He gets up early every morning ______ catch the first bus. (in order to)
A. so as to  B. because  C. since  D. however
48. Some animals, ______ pandas and tigers, are in danger of extinction. (for example)
A. such as  B. because  C. so  D. but
49. ______ students in our class like to play basketball. (most)
A. A few of  B. The majority of  C. Few of  D. A small number of
50. ______ people can speak more than five languages fluently. (few)
A. Many  B. A large number of  C. A small number of  D. Most

 

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检测题答案

1. A  2. B  3. A  4. B  5. A  6. B  7. B  8. A  9. A  10. B
2. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A
3. B 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. A
4. B 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B
5. A 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. C

 

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