高中英语重点语法句型+高频词组+作文模板范文（完整版）

 

奇速英语AI伴学自习室高中英语重点语法句型+高频词组+作文模板范文（完整版目录）

一、核心语法句型（80个，按类别整理，附记忆口诀+例句）

（一）非谓语动词类句型（15个）

（前文已完整呈现，此处略）

（二）复合句类句型（30个）

1. 名词性从句（主语/宾语/表语/同位语从句，12个）

（前文已完整呈现，此处略）

2. 定语从句（10个）

（前文已完整呈现，此处略）

3. 状语从句（8个）

1. While I was reading an English article, the phone rang（我正在读一篇英语文章时，电话响了）
- 用法：while引导时间状语从句，表“当……时候”，从句常用进行时（was reading），主句用一般时（rang）；也可表“对比”（Some students like English, while others prefer math.）
- 对比：When I read English, I often take notes.（when可接一般时/进行时，while仅接延续性动作的进行时）

2. He didn’t go to the English party because he was ill（他因为生病没去英语派对）
- 辨析：because表“直接原因”，回答why提问（Why didn’t he go? → Because he was ill.）；since/as表“已知原因”（Since you like English, you can join the club.）；for表“补充原因”，置于句末（He must like English, for he reads it every day.）

3. Although he is not good at English, he never gives up（虽然他英语不好，但他从不放弃）
- 考点：although/though表“让步”，不可与but连用（错误：Although he is bad, but he...），可与yet/still连用（Although he is bad, yet he...）
- 同类：Even if it rains tomorrow, we will still have the English test.（even if表“即使”，让步语气更强）

4. If you practice English every day, your English will improve quickly（如果你每天练习英语，你的英语会进步很快）
- 时态：if引导条件状语从句，“主将从现”（主句用一般将来时will improve，从句用一般现在时practice）
- 拓展：If I were you, I would join the English corner.（虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，从句用过去时were，主句用would do）

5. She speaks English so fluently that everyone admires her（她英语说得如此流利，以至于所有人都佩服她）
- 结构：so + adj./adv. + that从句（如此……以至于），同类：such + (a/an) + adj. + n. + that（She is such a fluent English speaker that...）
- 倒装：So fluently does she speak English that everyone admires her.（so+adv.置于句首，主句部分倒装）

6. You can use my English dictionary as long as you return it on time（只要你按时归还，就可以用我的英语词典）
- 用法：as long as表“只要”，引导条件状语从句，相当于so long as（You can go out as long as you finish your English homework.）
- 对比：as soon as表“一……就”（I will call you as soon as I finish the English exam.）

7. He studies English harder than his deskmate does（他比同桌学习英语更努力）
- 比较级：than引导比较状语从句，从句中重复的动词（studies）可用助动词does代替，避免重复；than后接代词时，主格/宾格均可（He is taller than I/me.）
- 最高级：She is the most hard-working student in her English class.（in短语表比较范围）

8. Do as the English teacher tells you to（按照英语老师告诉你的去做）
- 用法：as引导方式状语从句，表“按照……方式”，从句中to后省略重复的动词（to do，完整为to do as the teacher tells you）
- 例句：You should learn English as she does.（按照她的方式学英语）

 

 

（三）特殊句式类句型（15个）

记忆口诀：“倒装句看开头，否定词、only、so/such置句首；强调句it is/was...that/who，去掉之后意不变；祈使句原形开头表请求，感叹句what/how分清楚；there be句型表存在，主谓一致看名词”

1. Never have I seen such a good English movie before（我以前从未看过这么好的英语电影）
- 倒装：否定副词never置于句首，句子用部分倒装（助动词have提前，主语I在后），同类否定词：seldom/rarely/hardly/scarcely/by no means
- 例句：Seldom does she make mistakes in her English homework.（她很少在英语作业中出错）

2. Only when we practice English every day can we improve it（只有当我们每天练习英语，才能提高它）
- 倒装：only + 状语（when从句/介词短语/副词）置于句首，句子用部分倒装（情态动词can提前）；only + 主语置于句首，不倒装（Only he knows the answer to the English question.）
- 例句：Only in this way can we learn English well.（只有用这种方法，我们才能学好英语）

3. It is he who helped me with my English last week（上周帮我学英语的就是他）
- 强调句：it is + 被强调部分（人he）+ who/that，被强调部分为物时用that（It is this book that helped me improve my English.）；去掉it is/was...that后句子仍完整（He helped me with my English last week.）
- 考点：强调时间状语时不用when，强调地点状语时不用where（It was yesterday that we had the English test. 而非when）

4. So tired was she after the English exam that she fell asleep immediately（英语考试后她太累了，立刻就睡着了）
- 倒装：so + adj./adv.置于句首，主句用部分倒装（was提前），such...that倒装需将such+名词置于句首（Such a difficult English exam was it that many students failed.）
- 注意：倒装仅主句，that从句不倒装

5. There are 50 students in our English class（我们英语班有50个学生）
- there be句型：表“某地有某物”，be动词单复数与后面名词一致（There is an English book on the desk.）；时态变化：there was/were/will be/has been
- 拓展：There seems to be a mistake in your English composition.（there be与seem搭配）

6. What a useful English dictionary this is!（这是一本多么有用的英语词典啊！）
- 感叹句：what + (a/an) + adj. + n.（What an interesting English story it is!）；how + adj./adv.（How interesting the English story is!）
- 转换：What a beautiful English song! = How beautiful the English song is!

7. Don’t forget to bring your English textbook tomorrow（明天别忘了带英语课本）
- 祈使句：原形动词开头表“命令/请求”，否定式用don’t + 原形（Don’t speak English in class unless the teacher allows you.）；委婉语气用please（Please pass me the English notebook.）

8. Little did I know that he was good at English（我几乎不知道他英语很好）
- 倒装：否定意义的代词little置于句首，句子用部分倒装（助动词did提前），同类代词：few/little（表否定），a little/a few（表肯定，不倒装）
- 例句：Little does she care about her English score.（她几乎不关心自己的英语成绩）

9. Not only can he speak English, but also he can speak French（他不仅会说英语，还会说法语）
- 倒装：not only...but also...连接两个句子时，not only置于句首，前句部分倒装（can提前），后句不倒装；连接两个名词时不倒装（He can speak not only English but also French.）
- 考点：but also中also可省略（Not only can he speak English, but he can speak French.）

 

10. Had he studied English harder, he would have passed the exam（如果他当时更努力学英语，他就会通过考试了）
- 虚拟倒装：与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句为“had + 过去分词”，可省略if，将had置于句首（正常：If he had studied...）
- 同类：Were he good at English, he would join the contest.（与现在相反，if从句were提前）；Should you need English help, call me.（与将来相反，if从句should提前）

11. It was not until he failed the English exam that he began to study hard（直到英语考试不及格，他才开始努力学习）
- 强调句：not until...的强调结构为“it is/was not until...that...”，that后句子用肯定式（不用not），不倒装（正常：He didn’t begin to study hard until he failed the exam.）
- 例句：It was not until last night that I finished my English essay.（直到昨晚我才完成英语作文）

12. Such is the power of English learning that it can change our future（英语学习的力量就是如此，它能改变我们的未来）
- 倒装：such置于句首，表“这样的/如此的”，句子用完全倒装（is提前，主语the power在后），同类：Such are the advantages of learning English.（主语为复数，用are）

13. May you make progress in your English study!（祝你在英语学习中取得进步！）
- 祈使句：may开头表“祝愿”，后接动词原形（May your English level improve quickly!），常用搭配：May you succeed! / May all your dreams come true!

14. Here comes the English teacher!（英语老师来了！）
- 倒装：方位副词here/there置于句首，句子用完全倒装（动词comes提前，主语the English teacher在后），主语为代词时不倒装（Here he comes!）
- 例句：There goes the bell for English class!（英语上课铃响了！）

15. No sooner had he finished his English homework than his mom called him（他刚完成英语作业，妈妈就打电话给他了）
- 倒装：no sooner...than...表“一……就”，no sooner置于句首，前句用部分倒装（had提前），且用过去完成时，后句用一般过去时（同类：Hardly had he arrived when the English class began.）

（四）情态动词与虚拟语气类句型（20个）

记忆口诀：“情态动词表语气，can能may许可，must必须need需要；虚拟语气分时态，过去现在和将来，时态后退一步记；wish从句时态变，as if/as though同wish，suggest类词从句should现”

1. He can speak three languages, including English（他会说三种语言，包括英语）
- 情态动词can：表“能力”（现在时can，过去时could），否定式can’t/couldn’t（He couldn’t speak English when he was 5.）
- 拓展：can表“可能性”（It can rain tomorrow. 可能性较小）；may表“可能性”（It may rain tomorrow. 可能性较大）

2. You must finish your English composition before 9 o’clock（你必须在9点前完成英语作文）
- must：表“义务/命令”，否定式mustn’t（禁止，You mustn’t speak in English class without permission.）；表“推测”（肯定句，He must be an English teacher. 他一定是英语老师）
- 对比：have to表“客观需要”（I have to learn English for the exam.），过去时had to

3. You needn’t hand in your English homework today（你今天不必交英语作业）
- need：作情态动词时，表“需要”，仅用于否定句/疑问句（Need I learn this English grammar?）；作实义动词时，后接to do（You need to practice English every day.），否定式don’t need to

4. She might have made a mistake in her English exam（她可能在英语考试中犯了一个错）
- might have done：表“对过去事情的推测”，可能性比may have done小（He may have forgotten the English word.）；could have done表“本可以做却没做”（You could have passed the English exam if you studied harder.）

5. I wish I could speak English as fluently as you（我希望我能像你一样流利地说英语）
- wish虚拟：与现在事实相反，从句用过去时（could speak）；与过去事实相反，用had done（I wish I had studied English harder last term.）；与将来事实相反，用would/could do（I wish I would learn English well next year.）

6. It seems as if he has never learned English before（他好像以前从没学过英语一样）
- as if/as though：表“好像”，若与事实不符，从句用虚拟语气（He talks as if he were an English expert. 与现在相反，用were）；若与事实相符，用陈述语气（It seems as if it will rain.）

7. The teacher suggested that we (should) read more English articles（老师建议我们多读英语文章）
- suggest类词：suggest/advise/propose/order/request/require等表“建议/命令/要求”的词，后接宾语从句时，用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略（The manager required that all employees (should) learn basic English.）
- 注意：suggest表“暗示”时，从句用陈述语气（His smile suggested that he was satisfied with my English.）

8. It is necessary that we (should) master English grammar（我们掌握英语语法是必要的）
- 虚拟句型：It is + adj.（necessary/important/strange/natural）+ that从句，从句用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略（It is important that we (should) practice English speaking.）

9. If I had known your English level, I would have recommended a better book（如果我早知道你的英语水平，我就会推荐一本更好的书了）
- 虚拟语气：与过去事实相反，if从句用had done（had known），主句用would/could/should/might have done（would have recommended）
- 例句：If she had studied English, she would have got the job.（如果她学过英语，她就会得到那份工作了）

10. If I were you, I would join the English club（如果我是你，我就会加入英语俱乐部）
- 虚拟语气：与现在事实相反，if从句用过去时（were，不分人称），主句用would/could/should/might do（would join）
- 拓展：If I had time, I would practice English every day.（如果我有时间，我会每天练习英语）

11. We would have a better English class if our teacher used more videos（如果老师用更多视频，我们的英语课会更好）
- 虚拟语气：与将来事实相反，if从句用“过去时/should do/were to do”，主句用would/could/should/might do（If we were to have an English party next week, we would prepare carefully.）

12. He ought to study English harder to pass the exam（他应该更努力学英语以通过考试）
- ought to：表“应该”，语气比should强，后接to do，否定式ought not to（You ought not to waste time on English games.）；表“推测”（He ought to be good at English, for he lived in the US.）

 

13. You had better not watch TV before finishing your English homework（你最好在完成英语作业前不要看电视）
- had better：表“最好”，后接动词原形，否定式had better not（You had better practice English before the test.）；无过去时，表过去用“should have done”（You should have practiced English yesterday.）

14. It must have rained last night, for the English playground is wet（昨晚一定下雨了，因为英语操场是湿的）
- must have done：表“对过去事情的肯定推测”，否定推测用can’t have done（He can’t have forgotten the English exam, for he talked about it yesterday.）

15. She should have told me the English test time earlier（她本应该早点告诉我英语考试时间的）
- should have done：表“本应该做却没做”，含责备语气；shouldn’t have done表“本不应该做却做了”（You shouldn’t have copied his English homework.）

16. Would you mind passing me the English dictionary?（你介意把英语词典递给我吗？）
- would：表“委婉请求”，比will更礼貌（Would you please help me with my English?）；表“过去习惯性动作”（When I was young, I would read English every morning.）

17. May I use your English notebook for a minute?（我可以用一下你的英语笔记本吗？）

 

高中英语重点语法句型+高频词组+作文模板范文（完整版）

奇速英语AI伴学高中英语重点语法句型+高频词组（整合完整版）

一、核心语法句型（80个，按类别整理，附记忆口诀+例句）

（四）情态动词与虚拟语气类句型（20个）

（接上文第17句）

17. May I use your English notebook for a minute?（我可以用一下你的英语笔记本吗？）
- may：表“许可”，用于疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes, you may./Yes, please.”，否定回答用“No, you mustn’t./No, you can’t.”（避免用No, you may not.，语气太生硬）；也可表“祝愿”（May you make progress in English!）
18. He dare not speak English in public because he is afraid of making mistakes（他不敢在公共场合说英语，因为怕犯错）
- dare：作情态动词时，表“敢于”，仅用于否定句/疑问句（Dare he speak English in front of the class?），无第三人称单数变化；作实义动词时，后接to do（He doesn’t dare to speak English in public.），否定式用don’t/doesn’t dare to do
19. It is high time that we paid more attention to our English writing（是时候我们该更重视英语写作了）
- 虚拟句型：It is high time that...表“该做某事了”，从句用“过去时”或“should + 动词原形”（should不可省略），同类：It is high time that we should practice English listening every day.
20. Without English learning, we wouldn’t have so many opportunities to communicate with foreigners（没有英语学习，我们就不会有这么多和外国人交流的机会）
- 含蓄虚拟：without表“没有”，相当于“if there were no...”，与现在事实相反，主句用would/could/might do；与过去事实相反，主句用would/could/might have done（Without your help, I wouldn’t have passed the English exam.）

（五）主谓一致与特殊结构类句型（10个）

记忆口诀：“主谓一致看主语，单数复数要统一；集体名词看含义，单数含义用单数，复数含义用复数；并列主语有讲究，and连接用复数，either/or就近走；特殊结构记清楚，there be/neither/nor要关注”

1. The English class starts at 8 o’clock every morning（英语课每天早上8点开始）
- 主谓一致：单数主语（the English class）配单数谓语（starts），不可数名词作主语也用单数（English is my favorite subject.）
2. Our class are discussing the English speech contest now（我们班正在讨论英语演讲比赛）
- 集体名词：class/team/family等集体名词，表“整体”时用单数谓语（Our class is the best in our school.），表“成员”时用复数谓语（Our family are all fond of English movies.）
3. Not only the teacher but also the students are interested in the English novel（不仅老师，学生们也对这本英语小说感兴趣）
- 并列主语：not only...but also.../either...or.../neither...nor...连接并列主语时，谓语动词“就近一致”，此处靠近谓语的主语是students（复数），故用are
4. Reading English newspapers is a good way to improve English（读英语报纸是提高英语的好方法）
- 非谓作主语：动名词（reading）/不定式（to read）作主语时，谓语用单数（To learn English well requires hard work.）
5. There is an English dictionary and two pens on the desk（桌子上有一本英语词典和两支钢笔）
- there be句型：谓语动词“就近一致”，靠近be动词的是an English dictionary（单数），故用is，若换为two pens在前则用are（There are two pens and an English dictionary...）
6. A number of students are practicing English in the classroom（许多学生正在教室里练习英语）
- 数词短语：a number of表“许多”，后接复数名词，谓语用复数；the number of表“……的数量”，后接复数名词，谓语用单数（The number of students in our English class is 50.）
7. This pair of English books belongs to Tom（这套英语书属于汤姆）
- 量词短语：pair/group/kind of等后接名词时，谓语动词与量词（pair）一致，不用名词（books），故用belongs（单数）；若量词为复数则用复数（These pairs of English books belong to Tom.）
8. What he said about English learning is very helpful（他关于英语学习说的话很有帮助）
- 从句作主语：名词性从句（what从句/that从句）作主语时，谓语用单数（That we need to practice English every day is true.）
9. Neither of the English books is suitable for me（这两本英语书都不适合我）
- 不定代词：neither/either/each/every one作主语时，谓语用单数；both作主语时用复数（Both of the English books are interesting.）
10. Two-thirds of the students in our class like learning English（我们班三分之二的学生喜欢学英语）
- 分数作主语：分数/百分数后接名词时，谓语动词与名词一致，此处名词students（复数），故用like；若名词为单数/不可数，则用单数（Two-thirds of the English book has been finished.）

二、高频词组（120组，按场景分类，附例句）

（一）英语学习场景（30组）

1. focus on（专注于）
- 例句：We should focus on improving our English listening skills during class.
2. make full use of（充分利用）
- 例句：Make full use of every chance to speak English with native speakers.
3. keep track of（记录；跟踪）
- 例句：Keep track of your English mistakes in a notebook to avoid repeating them.
4. prepare for（为……做准备）
- 例句：They are preparing for the upcoming English final exam.
5. pick up（偶然学会；捡起）
- 例句：She picked up English by watching American TV shows.
6. look up（查阅；查找）
- 例句：Look up new English words in the dictionary when you don’t know them.
7. take notes（记笔记）
- 例句：It’s important to take notes while listening to the English teacher.
8. review regularly（定期复习）
- 例句：Reviewing English grammar regularly helps you remember it better.
9. participate in（参加）
- 例句：He participates in the school English corner every Friday.
10. improve on（在……基础上改进）
- 例句：You need to improve on your English writing by practicing more.
11. memorize by heart（熟记；背诵）
- 例句：Memorize English poems by heart to improve your language sense.
12. pay attention to（注意）
- 例句：Pay attention to the pronunciation of English words when you read.
13. catch up with（赶上）
- 例句：She studies hard to catch up with her classmates in English.
14. fall behind（落后）
- 例句：Don’t fall behind in English learning; practice every day.
15. set a goal（设定目标）
- 例句：Set a goal to learn 10 new English words every day.
16. stick to（坚持）
- 例句：Stick to your English study plan, and you will make progress.
17. sum up（总结）
- 例句：Sum up the key points of the English lesson after class.
18. ask for help（求助）
- 例句：Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you have English problems.
19. depend on（依靠；取决于）
- 例句：Your English progress depends on how much you practice.
20. aim at（旨在；目标是）
- 例句：This English course aims at improving students’ communication skills.
21. brush up on（重温；复习）
- 例句：Brush up on your English grammar before the test.
22. learn by heart（记住；背诵）
- 例句：Learn English dialogues by heart to practice speaking.
23. put into practice（付诸实践）
- 例句：Put your English knowledge into practice by talking with others.
24. refer to（参考；查阅）
- 例句：Refer to English textbooks when you review lessons.
25. keep in mind（记住）
- 例句：Keep in mind that English learning needs patience.
26. make progress（取得进步）
- 例句：He has made great progress in English since last term.

 

 

 

 

27. get used to（习惯）
- 例句：Get used to reading English articles every morning.
28. give up（放弃）
- 例句：Never give up, even if English learning is difficult.
29. speed up（加快速度）
- 例句：Speed up your English reading by practicing skimming.
30. go over（复习；检查）
- 例句：Go over your English homework before handing it in.

（二）社会热点与生活场景（30组）

1. play a key role in（在……中扮演关键角色）
- 例句：English plays a key role in international communication.
2. deal with（处理；应对）
- 例句：How to deal with English cultural differences is important for travelers.
3. in view of（鉴于；考虑到）
- 例句：In view of his poor English, the teacher gave him extra help.
4. contribute to（有助于；促成）
- 例句：Learning English contributes to understanding different cultures.
5. keep up with（跟上；适应）
- 例句：Keep up with the latest English trends by reading international news.
6. take action（采取行动）
- 例句：We should take action to improve our English level.
7. in terms of（在……方面）
- 例句：He is good at English in terms of writing, but weak in listening.
8. lead to（导致；通向）
- 例句：Regular English practice leads to better language skills.
9. adapt to（适应）
- 例句：She quickly adapted to the English-speaking environment.
10. be aware of（意识到）
- 例句：Be aware of the importance of English in global business.
11. take advantage of（利用）
- 例句：Take advantage of online resources to learn English for free.
12. in order to（为了）
- 例句：He studies English in order to study abroad.
13. as a result（结果）
- 例句：He practiced English every day; as a result, he passed the exam.
14. in addition（此外）
- 例句：She learns English by reading; in addition, she watches English movies.
15. on the other hand（另一方面）
- 例句：English is useful for communication; on the other hand, it’s not easy to learn.
16. in contrast（相反；相比之下）
- 例句：He used to hate English; in contrast, he now loves it.
17. for example（例如）
- 例句：There are many ways to learn English, for example, listening to podcasts.
18. such as（比如）
- 例句：English skills, such as reading and writing, are important for exams.
19. in conclusion（总之）
- 例句：In conclusion, English learning requires practice and patience.
20. as far as I’m concerned（在我看来）
- 例句：As far as I’m concerned, English is a necessary skill today.
21. due to（由于）
- 例句：He failed the English test due to lack of practice.
22. instead of（代替；而不是）
- 例句：He reads English books instead of playing video games.
23. in common（共同；共有）
- 例句：They have a lot in common, such as loving English music.
24. on average（平均）
- 例句：On average, she spends two hours learning English every day.
25. in detail（详细地）
- 例句：The teacher explained the English grammar in detail.
26. at the same time（同时）
- 例句：She learns English words and practices speaking at the same time.
27. in general（通常；总的来说）
- 例句：In general, English exams focus on listening, reading, writing and speaking.
28. by means of（通过……方式）
- 例句：He improves his English by means of talking with foreigners.
29. in return（作为回报）
- 例句：She helps me with English, and in return, I help her with math.
30. on purpose（故意地）
- 例句：He practices English pronunciation on purpose to speak clearly.

（三）高考写作高频场景（60组，分应用文、议论文、读后续写）

1. 应用文高频词组（20组）

1. hear from（收到……的来信）
- 例句：I was glad to hear from you and know you need English study advice.
2. look forward to（期待）
- 例句：I look forward to your reply about the English speech contest.
3. take part in（参加）
- 例句：I invite you to take part in our school’s English culture festival.
4. on behalf of（代表）
- 例句：On behalf of the English club, I welcome you to join us.
5. thank you for（感谢）
- 例句：Thank you for helping me with my English homework.
6. apologize for（为……道歉）
- 例句：I apologize for not attending the English class yesterday.
7. in response to（回应）
- 例句：This email is in response to your question about English learning.
8. inform sb. of（告知某人）
- 例句：I’m writing to inform you of the English exam time.
9. suggest doing sth.（建议做某事）
- 例句：I suggest reading English newspapers to improve your reading.
10. provide sb. with sth.（为某人提供某物）
- 例句：The school provides us with English learning materials.
11. ask sb. to do sth.（要求某人做某事）
- 例句：The teacher asked us to prepare an English presentation.
12. be willing to（愿意）
- 例句：I’m willing to help you practice English speaking.
13. in advance（提前）
- 例句：Please let me know in advance if you can attend the English party.
14. as scheduled（按计划）
- 例句：The English contest will be held as scheduled next Friday.
15. make arrangements for（为……安排）
- 例句：I’ve made arrangements for the English study group.
16. express one’s thanks（表达感谢）
- 例句：I want to express my thanks for your English teaching.
17. extend an invitation to（向……发出邀请）
- 例句：We extend an invitation to you to give an English lecture.
18. be responsible for（负责）
- 例句：He is responsible for organizing the English corner.
19. in case（以防；万一）
- 例句：Bring your English dictionary in case you need it.
20. with best wishes（致以最美好的祝愿）
- 例句：With best wishes for your English study.

2. 议论文高频词组（20组）

1. in my opinion（在我看来）
- 例句：In my opinion, English is more important than other subjects.
2. as far as I know（据我所知）
- 例句：As far as I know, most students learn English by practicing.
3. it is generally believed that（人们普遍认为）
- 例句：It is generally believed that English helps with international communication.
4. on the one hand...on the other hand...（一方面……另一方面……）
- 例句：On the one hand, English is useful; on the other hand, it’s hard to learn.
5. in contrast（相反）
- 例句：Some like English; in contrast, others find it boring.
6. for one thing...for another...（首先……其次……）
- 例句：For one thing, English helps study abroad; for another, it helps find jobs.
7. as a matter of fact（事实上）
- 例句：As a matter of fact, English learning needs more practice than memory.
8. in conclusion（总之）
- 例句：In conclusion, we should learn English