200个句子记完1800中考词汇语法（31-60）

（注：聚焦中考核心词汇，附句式解析+高频词标注，搭配奇速英语AI伴学强化记忆）

31. We should obey traffic rules when crossing the road to keep ourselves safe.
过马路时我们应该遵守交通规则，保护自己安全。

- 时间状语从句：when crossing the road（省略句，完整为when we are crossing the road）
- 不定式作目的状语：to keep ourselves safe
- 核心词：obey (遵守)；traffic rules (交通规则)；cross (穿过)；keep (保持)；safe (安全的)

32. My favorite subject is biology because I enjoy learning about plants, animals and human bodies.
我最喜欢的学科是生物，因为我喜欢了解植物、动物和人体。

- 原因状语从句：because I enjoy learning about...
- 核心词：favorite (最喜欢的)；subject (学科)；biology (生物)；enjoy (喜欢)；learn about (了解)；plant (植物)；animal (动物)；human (人类)

33. After school, many students join clubs like the chess club, music club or sports club to develop hobbies.
放学后，许多学生加入象棋社、音乐社或体育社等俱乐部培养爱好。

- 时间状语：After school
- 不定式作目的状语：to develop hobbies
- 核心词：after school (放学后)；join (加入)；club (俱乐部)；chess (象棋)；music (音乐)；sports (体育)；develop (培养)；hobby (爱好)

34. If you finish your homework on time, you will have more free time to play with friends on weekends.
如果你按时完成作业，周末就会有更多空闲时间和朋友玩。

- 条件状语从句：If you finish your homework on time
- 主句：you will have more free time...（一般将来时）
- 核心词：finish (完成)；homework (作业)；on time (按时)；free time (空闲时间)；play with (和……玩)；weekend (周末)

35. The library is a quiet place where students can read books, borrow magazines or study for tests.
图书馆是安静的地方，学生可以在那里看书、借杂志或备考。

- 定语从句：where students can read books...（where指代a quiet place）
- 核心词：library (图书馆)；quiet (安静的)；read (阅读)；borrow (借)；magazine (杂志)；study (学习)；test (考试)

36. My mother usually wakes me up at 6:30 a.m. and prepares breakfast for me before I go to school.
妈妈通常早上6:30叫醒我，在我上学前为我准备早餐。

- 并列谓语：wakes...and prepares...
- 时间状语从句：before I go to school
- 核心词：wake up (叫醒)；prepare (准备)；breakfast (早餐)；before (在……之前)

37. Summer vacation is coming, and my family plans to travel to the seaside to enjoy the sunshine and waves.
暑假快到了，我们全家计划去海边旅行，享受阳光和海浪。

- 并列句：由and连接两个分句
- 不定式作目的状语：to enjoy the sunshine and waves
- 核心词：summer vacation (暑假)；plan (计划)；travel (旅行)；seaside (海边)；enjoy (享受)；sunshine (阳光)；wave (海浪)

38. You must wash your hands carefully with soap before meals to prevent getting sick.
饭前你必须用肥皂仔细洗手，防止生病。

- 不定式作目的状语：to prevent getting sick
- 介词短语：with soap；before meals
- 核心词：wash (洗)；carefully (仔细地)；soap (肥皂)；meal (餐)；prevent (防止)；get sick (生病)

39. Our class will hold a party to celebrate the end of the term, and everyone needs to prepare a small performance.
我们班将举办派对庆祝学期结束，每个人都需要准备一个小表演。

- 不定式作目的状语：to celebrate the end of the term
- 并列句：由and连接两个分句
- 核心词：hold (举办)；party (派对)；celebrate (庆祝)；term (学期)；prepare (准备)；performance (表演)

40. Tom is good at playing basketball, so he was chosen to join the school team last week.
汤姆擅长打篮球，所以上周他被选入校队了。

- 并列句：由so连接两个分句
- 被动语态：was chosen
- 核心词：be good at (擅长)；play basketball (打篮球)；choose (选择)；join (加入)；school team (校队)

41. When you visit a museum, you mustn't touch the exhibits or take photos with flash.
参观博物馆时，你不许触摸展品或用闪光灯拍照。

- 时间状语从句：When you visit a museum
- 并列谓语：mustn't touch...or take...
- 核心词：visit (参观)；museum (博物馆)；mustn't (不许)；touch (触摸)；exhibit (展品)；take photos (拍照)；flash (闪光灯)

42. My little sister is afraid of darkness, so she always sleeps with the bedroom light on.
我的小妹妹怕黑，所以她总是开着卧室灯睡觉。

- 并列句：由so连接两个分句
- 介词短语：with the bedroom light on（with复合结构作伴随状语）
- 核心词：afraid (害怕的)；darkness (黑暗)；sleep (睡觉)；bedroom (卧室)；light (灯)

43. The teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun in the science class yesterday.
昨天科学课上，老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。

- 宾语从句：that the earth goes around the sun（客观真理用一般现在时）
- 时间状语：yesterday
- 核心词：tell (告诉)；earth (地球)；go around (绕着……转)；sun (太阳)；science (科学)

44. We need to plant more trees because they can make the air fresh and protect the environment.
我们需要种更多树，因为它们能让空气清新并保护环境。

- 原因状语从句：because they can make...and protect...
- 核心词：need (需要)；plant (种植)；tree (树)；make (使)；fresh (清新的)；protect (保护)；environment (环境)

45. My father bought a new bike for me as a birthday gift, and I ride it to school every day now.
爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车作为生日礼物，现在我每天骑它上学。

- 并列句：由and连接两个分句
- 介词短语：as a birthday gift
- 核心词：buy (买)；bike (自行车)；birthday (生日)；gift (礼物)；ride (骑)；every day (每天)

46. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park with our classmates.
如果明天不下雨，我们将和同学去公园野餐。

- 条件状语从句：If it doesn't rain tomorrow（主将从现）
- 核心词：rain (下雨)；have a picnic (野餐)；park (公园)；classmate (同学)

47. Linda studies harder than before because she wants to get better grades in the final exam.
琳达比以前学习更努力，因为她想在期末考试中取得更好的成绩。

- 比较级：harder than before
- 原因状语从句：because she wants to get...
- 核心词：study (学习)；harder (更努力)；than (比)；get (取得)；grade (成绩)；final exam (期末考试)

48. The little boy was so excited when he saw the pandas in the zoo that he jumped up and down.
小男孩在动物园看到熊猫时非常兴奋，以至于跳了起来。

- 结果状语从句：so...that...（如此……以至于……）
- 时间状语从句：when he saw the pandas
- 核心词：excited (兴奋的)；see (看见)；panda (熊猫)；zoo (动物园)；jump (跳)

49. We should help our parents with housework, such as cleaning the room, washing dishes or taking out the trash.
我们应该帮父母做家务，比如打扫房间、洗碗或倒垃圾。

- 举例：such as...（列举并列动名词短语）
- 核心词：help...with... (帮……做……)；housework (家务)；clean (打扫)；wash dishes (洗碗)；take out (拿出)；trash (垃圾)

50. My best friend often shares her books and snacks with me, and we always help each other.
我最好的朋友经常和我分享她的书和零食，我们总是互相帮助。

- 并列句：由and连接两个分句
- 核心词：best friend (最好的朋友)；share (分享)；book (书)；snack (零食)；always (总是)；help each other (互相帮助)

51. The school trip to the farm was so interesting that all students learned how to feed chickens and pick vegetables.
学校去农场的旅行非常有趣，所有学生都学会了如何喂鸡和摘蔬菜。

- 结果状语从句：so...that...
- 疑问词+不定式：how to feed...and pick...
- 核心词：school trip (学校旅行)；farm (农场)；interesting (有趣的)；learn (学会)；feed (喂)；chicken (鸡)；pick (摘)；vegetable (蔬菜)

52. You should listen to the teacher carefully in class and take notes to remember important points.
课堂上你应该认真听老师讲课，并做笔记记住重点。

- 并列谓语：should listen...and take...
- 不定式作目的状语：to remember important points
- 核心词：listen to (听)；carefully (认真地)；in class (课堂上)；take notes (做笔记)；remember (记住)；important (重要的)；point (要点)

53. My grandmother likes to keep cats because they are cute and can help catch mice in the house.
我奶奶喜欢养猫，因为它们很可爱，还能帮忙抓家里的老鼠。

- 原因状语从句：because they are...and can help...
- 核心词：grandmother (奶奶)；keep (养)；cat (猫)；cute (可爱的)；help (帮忙)；catch (抓)；mouse (老鼠，复数mice)

54. The new student comes from Australia, and he can speak both English and a little Chinese.
这位新学生来自澳大利亚，他既会说英语，也会说一点中文。

- 并列句：由and连接两个分句
- 并列结构：both...and... (既……又……)
- 核心词：new student (新学生)；come from (来自)；Australia (澳大利亚)；speak (说)；English (英语)；a little (一点)；Chinese (中文)

55. If you have a problem with your homework, you can ask your teacher for help after class.
如果你的作业有问题，课后可以向老师求助。

- 条件状语从句：If you have a problem with...
- 核心词：problem (问题)；homework (作业)；ask...for help (向……求助)；after class (课后)

56. The Spring Festival is an important festival in China, and families usually get together to have a big dinner.
春节是中国的重要节日，家人们通常聚在一起吃大餐。

- 并列句：由and连接两个分句
- 不定式作目的状语：to have a big dinner
- 核心词：Spring Festival (春节)；important (重要的)；festival (节日)；family (家人)；get together (聚在一起)；big dinner (大餐)

57. My brother practices playing the piano for an hour every day because he wants to join the school band.
我弟弟每天练习弹钢琴一小时，因为他想加入学校乐队。

- 原因状语从句：because he wants to join...
- 核心词：practice (练习)；play the piano (弹钢琴)；hour (小时)；every day (每天)；join (加入)；school band (学校乐队)

58. We must turn off the lights when leaving a room to save electricity and protect the environment.
离开房间时我们必须关灯，以节约用电和保护环境。

- 时间状语从句省略式：when leaving a room（=when we are leaving...）
- 不定式作目的状语：to save...and protect...
- 核心词：turn off (关掉)；light (灯)；leave (离开)；room (房间)；save (节约)；electricity (电)；environment (环境)

59. The math test was so difficult that many students didn't finish it within the given time.
这次数学考试太难了，许多学生没能在规定时间内完成。

- 结果状语从句：so...that...
- 核心词：math test (数学考试)；difficult (难的)；finish (完成)；within (在……内)；given (规定的)；time (时间)

60. After finishing the movie, all students discussed what they learned and wrote a short review for homework.
看完电影后，所有学生都讨论了他们学到的东西，并写了一篇短评作为作业。

- 时间状语：After finishing the movie
- 宾语从句：what they learned
- 核心词：finish (完成)；movie (电影)；discuss (讨论)；learn (学到)；write (写)；short review (短评)；homework (作业)